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iBT 托福听力的演讲话题分类

iBT 托福听力的演讲话题分类. Lisa. 演讲话题： OG P124-125( 熟记 ). 艺术类： arts 生命科学类 ： life science 自然科学类： physical science 社会科学类： social science. 需要掌握. 演讲话题的分类 分类词汇. 艺术类. Architecture Industrial design City planning Crafts: weaving, knitting, fabrics, carving, mosaics, ceramics. Cave/ Rock art

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iBT 托福听力的演讲话题分类

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  1. iBT托福听力的演讲话题分类 Lisa

  2. 演讲话题：OG P124-125(熟记) • 艺术类：arts • 生命科学类： life science • 自然科学类：physical science • 社会科学类： social science

  3. 需要掌握 • 演讲话题的分类 • 分类词汇

  4. 艺术类 • Architecture • Industrial design • City planning • Crafts: weaving, knitting, fabrics, carving, mosaics, ceramics

  5. Cave/ Rock art • Music and music history • Photography • Literature and authors • Books, newspapers, magazines, journals

  6. 建筑学: Iroquios House • Iroquios 人背景介绍和图片

  7. 托福基础词汇 • Efficient • Consist of • Elegant • Well-defended

  8. Vertical • Complicated • post

  9. 学术词汇 • U-shaped • Hexagonal • Stockade • Single-story

  10. 跟读练习 • 注意说话人的语气语调，尽量模仿

  11. 考过的建筑学话题 • 古希腊、罗马建筑和花园 • 中世纪的城墙 • 新英格兰住宅建筑形式2 • Hoover Dam • 美国总统Jefferson和建筑

  12. 三位建筑师和工厂设计 • 建筑创作和周围环境的和谐2 • 节能建筑 • 对抗结冰的桥墩

  13. 中级听力/讲义练习

  14. 生命科学类 • Extinction of or conservation efforts for animals and plants • Fish and other aquatic organisms • Bacteria and other one-celled organisms • Viruses

  15. Medical techniques • Public health • Physiology of sensory organs • Biochemistry • Animal behavior: migration, food foraging, defensive behavior

  16. Habitats and adaptation of animals and plants to them • Nutrition and its impact • Animal communication

  17. 动物学:opossum • 背景介绍和图片

  18. 托福基础词汇 • Play dead • Roll over • Curl up • Frighten

  19. 托福学术词汇 • Marsupial：听到陌生的单词，注意之后的解释/托福惯例都会解释 • Pouch

  20. 跟读练习

  21. 考过动物学话题 • 冬眠3 • 生物的超音波 • 动物的沟通和交流 • 沙漠动物摄取水分的方法 • 鸟类迁徙4

  22. Homing 和migration • 鸟飞行很远去觅食 • 雄鸟如何展示魅力去吸引雌鸟2 • 始祖鸟 • 北极熊4 • 雪兔snowshoe hare

  23. 色盲的猴子 • 麋鹿的适应力 • 动物的角 • 海豚表达的三种方法2 • 海豚的睡眠 • 鱼鳍 • 蝴蝶的一生2

  24. Physical science • Weather and atmosphere • Oceanography • Glaciers, glacial landforms, ice ages • Deserts and other extreme environments • Pollution, alternative energy, environmental policy

  25. Other plants’ atmosphere • Astronomy and cosmology • Properties of light, optics • Properties of sound

  26. Electromagnetic radiation • Particle physics • Technology of TV, radio, radar • Math

  27. Chemistry of inorganic things • Computer science • Seismology(plate structure, earthquakes, tectonics, continental drift, structure of volcanoes)

  28. 地质学：火山爆发 • 背景介绍及图片

  29. 演讲 一：Mt. St. Helens

  30. 托福基础词汇 • Occasional • Equivalent • Massive/tremendous/ • Blast/explode/blow

  31. Lisa 强烈推荐的好词 • Devastate • Level

  32. 和主题火山相关的单词 • Peak/summit/top • Dormant/active • Volcano/volcanic/volcanically • Erupt /eruption

  33. Seismologist /geologist • Crater • Bulge • Magma /lava/steam/ash/gas

  34. 和地震和其他地质现象相关单词 • Tremor • Quake • Vibration • Avalanche • Landslide

  35. 如何处理长难句？ • 了解句中的单词 • 分析句子结构，翻译成中文 • 听单句的音频，边听边理解 • 跟读：听音频重复英文

  36. 常见长难句一：定语从句 • Mount. St.Helens is in the Cascade Range, a chain of volcanoes running from Southern Canada to Northern California.

  37. 长难句二:同位语 • On the morning of May 18th---a Sunday---at around 8 o’clock, a large earthquake broke loose the bulge that developed on the north face of the mountain.

  38. 插入语 • Plato believed the state should take an active role in education---most government today agree---and the state should create a curriculum that leads students from thinking about concrete information toward thinking about abstract ideas.

  39. 常见长难句三：并列句 • Super-heated water in the magma chamber exploded, and a jet of steam and gas blew out of the mountain’s side with tremendous force.

  40. Altogether, the eruption blew away three cubic kilometers of the mountain and devastated more than 5oo kilometers of land.

  41. 长难句四：现在分词作伴随状语 • Then came the magma, sending up a cloud of super-heated ash. • Then, the top of the mountain went too, pouring out more ash, steam and magma.

  42. 考过的自然科学话题 • 天文学 • 银河的形成 • 星云星系的相互作用 • 星体的形成 • 恒星的形成和演变 • 行星的星体和生命

  43. 太阳系的星球 • 测量地球和其他行星距离的方式 • 火星地形形成的顺序 • 火星的沙尘暴 • 火星上可能有水2 • 火星生物的存在方式

  44. 月球 • 陨石2 • 通过陨石坑来判断年龄 • 天文望远镜 • 玛雅文明和天文观测 • 古埃及和历法3

  45. 地质学 • 地球的生成 • 大陆漂移和板块说 • 物种变化和大陆漂移 • 地震波

  46. 岩石的循环 • 沙漠的成因 • 南极 • 山崩 • 地滑 • 石头的移动

  47. 气象学 • 冰河期的循环 • 赤道无风带 • 洋流对气候的影响 • 云和降雨的形成 • 空气中的悬浮微粒

  48. 风和水循环的关系 • 冰山的融化和移动 • 阿拉斯加融冰形成的湖 • 南佛罗里达气候的变化 • 1816年火山喷发造成气候变化

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