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Good Afternoon !!!. No NVC Wrap up Sepoy Mutiny Wrap up Imperialism in General Test Review Essential Question : What do we need to know to kick butt on our test on Friday? Homework : Study for Test on FRIDAY!. How did the British and Indians treat each other during the Sepoy Mutiny?.
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Good Afternoon!!! • No NVC • Wrap up Sepoy Mutiny • Wrap up Imperialism in General • Test Review Essential Question: What do we need to know to kick butt on our test on Friday? Homework: Study for Test on FRIDAY!
How did the British and Indians treat each other during the Sepoy Mutiny?
Effects of Imperialism Positive Effects Negative Effect Natives lose control of their land and natural resources Millions die from war, disease, and famine Loss of traditional cultures Racial discrimination and inequality Loss of self-sufficiency and self-government • New technology leads to modernization • Build new schools and hospitals to help with education and sanitation • Abolish slavery and end local warfare
Resisting Imperialism • 1898 Chinese frustrated and Qing Dynasty doing nothing to reform • 1900 Boxer Rebellion • “Boxers”: Poor peasants and workers angry at Europeans and foreign influence • Rebellion crushed, but viewed as heroes • Sun Yat-sen: “The Father of the Nation” • “Three Principles of the People”: Nationalism, Democracy, and the people’s livelihood • 1911 revolution overthrows Qing Dynasty Republic of China created
Resisting Imperialism • Rise of Nationalism in India c.1885 • 1905 India calling for Independence • British tighten their grip • 1919 Amritsar Massacre British slaughter peaceful protesters • “They would have all come back and laughed at me, and I should have made what I considered a fool of myself.”—General Dyer
Mahatma Ghandi • Mahatma Ghandi: leader of Indian Nationalist movement c. 1914 • Nonviolent Civil Disobedience • nonviolent protest and peaceful refusal to obey British rule • “Independence will never be ours by force of arms. Brute-force is not natural to the Indian people. We will have, therefore, to rely wholly on soul-force. You must not consider that violence is necessary at any stage for reaching our goal.”—Ghandi • 1947 British rule in India ends
“You must not lose faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a few drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty.”-- Ghandi