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Limericks. Limericks… are humorous verses. are made up of five lines. always rhyme. usually play with words. There was an old man of Khartoum Who kept a tame sheep in his room, “To remind me,” he said, “Of someone who’s dead, But I never can recollect whom.”.
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Limericks… • are humorous verses. • are made up of five lines. • always rhyme. • usually play with words.
There was an old man of Khartoum Who kept a tame sheep in his room, “To remind me,” he said, “Of someone who’s dead, But I never can recollect whom.”
Limericks have a very strict rhyme scheme (a pattern of rhyming). • To figure out a rhyme scheme, each line is assigned a letter. • Lines that rhyme with each other are assigned the same letter. New rhymes are given a new letter.
A There was an old man of Madrid Who ate 65 eggs - yes, he did! When they asked, “Are you faint?” He replied, “No, I aint - But I don’t feel as well as I did!” A B B A So this limerick’s rhyme scheme is AABBA.
A There was once a man of Bengal Who was asked to a fancy dress ball; He said, “Will I risk it And go as a biscuit” But a dog ate him up in the hall. A B B A So this limerick’s rhyme scheme is AABBA.
A A rocket inventor named Bright Once travelled much faster than light. He started one day In the relative way And returned on the previous night. A B B A So all limericks’ rhyme schemes are AABBA.
Limericks also stress syllables in a particular pattern. • All the words that we use in writing and speaking have syllables that we stress or accent. • For example, in birthday and water, we stress the first syllable.
We also stress certain syllables in longer words. • Elephant has a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables. • Understand is the opposite: two unstressed syllables followed by a stressed syllable.
It’s important in limerick poetry to hear the stressed syllables. • Look at the words on your paper. • Together, let’s mark the stressed and unstressed syllables. • ex am ple
Unstressed syllables get this mark: Stressed syllables get this mark: tornado stockade batter release tor na do stock ade bat ter re lease
Unstressed syllables get this mark: Stressed syllables get this mark: narrative opposite rhythm carelessly betray nar ra tive opp o site rhy thm care less ly be tray
Now it’s your turn… • Continue with the second chart of words on the right of the page. • Then choose at least FIVE words of your own to do in the chart at the bottom of the page.
Feeling the Rhythm… • How are stressed and unstressed syllables used in writing limericks? • Notice the syllable stresses in the limerick on the next slide.
Long lines have 3 stressed syllables. Short lines have 2. There once was a girl named Maureen Who wished she were skinny and lean But she loved pizza pie, Pastrami on rye And ate till her plate was clean.
Long lines have 3 stressed syllables. Short lines have 2. There once was a boy named Drew. On candy he’d chomp and he’d chew To brush he forgot His teeth started to rot And now he just has a few.
Your turn: mark the two remaining poems on your paper. • Remember… • Long lines should have 3 stressed syllables. • Short lines should have 2 stressed syllables.