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This consultation session provides insights on the Blue Box Program Plan, updates for the 2005 program year, amendments for 2006, and proposed 2006 program rules. Discussions include steward roles, obligations, and governance changes.
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Stewards’ Consultation September 1, 2005
Today’s Instructions • New participants in all stakeholder groups • Webcast available in archives – 180 days • 2nd audience listening on-line • we’ll note the number as we change slides • email questions/comments from your regular email program to the address below info@stewardshipontario.ca
Blue Box Program PlanUpdate & Amendments Derek Stephenson
BBPP Update: 2005 Program Year • First full calendar year for program • Met all legal requirements under WDA • On track for: • $51.3M direct payments to municipalities • approved $5.1M in competitive grants to improve effectiveness & efficiency of municipal programs • direct administration costs less than 5% of program cost
BBPP Update: 2005 Program Year • Successfully negotiated cost containment plan with AMO • $2.5M investment in new glass market development approved • Received & processed 2,000 reports from stewards • 500+ potential additionalstewards identified but not yet reported
BBPP Update: 2005 Program Year • First charges have been laid under Act: • failure to report • failure to pay fees • both company & officers charged • Completed first on-site audits of steward reports
BBPP Update: 2005 Program Year • Original BBPP projected 815,000 tonnes recycled & municipal payments of $54M by 2004 • End 2004 results: 824,000 tonnes recycled & municipal payments of $55.5M
Amendments to BBPP for 2006 • Minister’s decision on in-kind payments for CNA/OCNA members with regards to their obligations to municipalities • Cost containment strategy including agreements with AMO on reasonable cost bands & municipal administration costs
Amendments to BBPP for 2006 • Minister’s requirement that Stewardship Ontario & WDO administration costs be capped • no more than5% of total program costs • Minister’s direction on voluntary stewards
Amendments to BBPP for 2006 • Revised Stewardship Ontario governance model (when approved by Minister) • Changes to program rules • 2006 fee rates
Proposed 2006 Program Rules Gordon Day
Background • Rules changed annually: • update fee rates & dates • improve clarity • address shortcomings • Board is considering three changes to Rules for which they would like stewards to provide comment
Today’s Rules Presentation • Copy of proposed 2006 Rules provided • Changes to Rules denoted in 1 of 3 ways: • Underline: annual change • Bold Italics: new additions; for your information only • Boxed: 3 boxed sections; changes for comment
#1 Brand Owner Definition – What has been our experience? • Many business models in place • some not clearly covered by Rules • Licensing arrangements wide-spread • resulting in 2 possible “brand owners” in Ontario • Need to assign obligation • must be logical, clear, fair & meet intent of program • Companies who have organized corporate structure for other purposes - exempt from fees related to Designated Blue Box Waste (DBBW)
#1 Proposed Changes – Brand Owner • Recognize that trademark owner & licensee may both reside in Ontario • Clarifies “Private Label” manufacturers not classified as licensee
#1 Proposed Changes – Brand Owner • In event of 2 brand owners in Ontario, obligation assigned to party “more directly connected to production of DBBW, except Franchisor who shall be the steward.” • Reinforce that Franchisor is Brand Owner of DBBW • Add “any person whose corporate name or business name registration includes trademark.”
#1 Impact of Proposed Change • Close gaps in current Rules • currently exploited by small number of companies • Clarifies obligation in case of trademark owner & licensee • Captures companies registered in Ontario who benefit from sale of products, but do not meet current test of residency
#2 Designation of Steward – What has been our experience? • Confusion around who is obligated for “service packaging,” specifically unbranded packaging • Previous “franchisee supply” rule confusing to understand & difficult to monitor • created un-level playing field within certain sectors • Most franchisees under sales or 15 tonne threshold • Franchisor owns trademark & benefits from sale of products with trademark
#2 Proposed Changes – Designation of Stewards • Add “Service Packaging” to defined terms • Include “Service Packaging” to Brand Owner, First Importer & Franchisor designation • Add new section (iv) to capture “Any person who delivers Service Packaging to consumers in Ontario” • to cover mail order/internet shopping
#2 Proposed Changes – Designation of Stewards • In a franchise system, Franchisor owns brand & trademark • consistent with Minister’s direction & rules for other stewards • Franchisor will be responsible for all DBBW within their franchise system
#2 Impact of Proposed Change • Improves clarity around Service Packaging • including mail order/internet shopping companies • Levels playing field for franchise operations • obligations consistent across similar competitors • Increases number of franchisors obligated to report & pay fees • Reduces quantity of exempted DBBW
#3 Steward Exemptions – What has been our experience? • Two tonnage thresholds confusing & raises questions about fairness of program • Some stewards attempt to report business operations separately to avoid obligations
#3 Proposed Changes – Steward Exemptions • Remove 75,000 kilogram (kg) threshold exemption for newspapers • Resulting in only one 15,000 kg weight exemption for all DBBW • Clarify weight exemption test in (ii) to include “the steward and its Affiliates” as currently applies in (i) sales exemption
#3 Impact of Proposed Change • One consistent & clear weight exemption • Clearly defined 15,000 kg applies to steward & Affiliates • net impact will reduce number of exempted stewards • Handful of exempt OCNA stewards will be obligated • however financial impact would be <$150/yr
Other Important Change • Reporting & payment schedule added as Schedule C • Stewardship Ontario moving to quarterly payment schedule as originally planned • Reporting deadline remains March 31st • First payment of 25% in 2006 obligation due March 31st • penalty & interest if payment received after March 31st • last quarter payment due December 1, 2006
2006 Stewards’ Fees Guy Perry
Topics to Cover • Basis for calculating 2006 fees • Proposed 2006 Stewards Fees • Next steps
Blue Box Stewards Fees • Total industry cost down ~$61.2M for 2006 vs. $64.3M for 2005 (~5%) ~$74.3/tonne for 2006 vs. $82.5/tonne for 2005 (~10%)
Cost Containment • Negotiated cost containment strategy with municipalities: • apply “reasonable cost bands” based on better performing programs • instituted performance measure as basis for payments • reduction in Blue Box System cost of $24M over next two years • cap municipal administration cost • payment to best practice costs in 2008
Agreed Net Blue Box Cost $140 $120 $100 $80 Net Cost (actual gross cost less 3-year average revenue) Net cost (million $) $60 Agreed Net Cost $40 $20 $0 2001 2002 2003 2004 Municipal Reporting Year
Key Elements of Fees Program Delivery, MOE Enforcement & WDO Charges 5% Payments to Municipalities 91% Administration & Start-up 3% Anticipated Shortfall * 1% * Due to difference in reported sales quantities & generation estimates used to calculate previous years’ fees
Key Elements of Fees: Generation Rates • Generation estimates largely based on waste composition audits & some industry data • Used last year generation rates • accounting for population growth (1.26%) • extensive waste audit program underway, but incomplete • As for 2005, used most recent stewards’ data for newsprint, telephone directories, paint cans & LCBO glass packaging • these represent more reliable generation figures than waste audit results
Recovery Rates Overall recovery up ~6% from 779,843 tonnes to 823,627 tonnes 75% 60% 45% Recovery Rate (%) 30% 15% 2002 2003 2004 2002 2003 2004 2002 2003 2004 2002 2003 2004 2002 2003 2004 2002 2003 2004 0% Printed Paper Paper-based Plastics Aluminum Steel Glass Packaging Taken from 2004 annual municipal datacall reported by WDO
Gross Costs • Reported by WDO from 2004 municipal datacall • up ~ 6.5% from $182.4M to $194.4M • includes interest on municipal capital ($4.2M) • deferred to 2006 negotiated as part of cost containment strategy • Use material specific costs from last year’s allocation study • conditions not changed substantially across province • preliminary work underway to address implementation of single-stream recycling & combined recycling & organics collection in Toronto
Revenue • Reported by municipalities to WDO • $83.7M in 2004 from $65.6M in 2003 • 3-year average (used for obligation) • $73.6M for 2006 fees from $64.9M • Relative prices will affect relative net costs & allocation among materials
Industry Share of Blue Box Cost $140 Total $120.92 M Total $117.55 M $120 $100 Industry Industry $55.46M $58.78M Program Cost (millions of $) $80 Cost Band $10M $60 $40 Municipal Municipal $58.78M $55.46M $20 $0 2003 2004
On Track with Program Plan • Compared to original Blue Box Program Plan . . . for 2004: • plan forecast 814,700 tonnes to be recovered with an industry obligation of $54M • actual recovery was higher at 823,600 tonnes with an industry obligation of $55.5M
Allocation Factors • No change to the funding formula for 2006 • same allocation factors & weighting • recovery rate – 40% • net cost – 40% • equalization – 20%
Program Delivery Costs for Market Development • 2003/2004 fees $2.5M for glass • 2005 fees $100K for plastics • preliminary market development underway • For 2006: • no additional market development fees • glass & plastics work ongoing & progress continues toward 60% diversion goal • this will be reviewed on an annual basis
Program Delivery, Admin & Start-up Total: $5.2M WDO Charges & MOE Enforcement $1.20M Direct Program Delivery $1.93M Administration $1.17M Start-up $0.89M
Stewards Reports vs. Fee Estimates Packaging & Printed Paper Generation For 2004 Fees Difference between tonnes reported by stewards & estimates used for previous years fees 100% Estimated Generation for 2004 Fees 1,578,500 tonnes 80% Stewards Reports 60% 1,285,000 tonnes 40% 20%
Revenue Against Target For 2003/2004 • Previously estimated $1.1M • Board decision to spread over 3 years pay $369K each year • Actual $1.6M (as of Dec. 31 2004) • higher re-filing, lower new stewards For 2005 • Additional 2003/2004 fees & interest of $635K in 2005 • Projected net shortfall at Dec. 31 2005 of $1.15M Recovery in 2006 Fees • 50% ($575K) in 2006 fees
Proposed Fee Rates Printed Paper Proposed 2005 Fees Material 2006 Fees Change (¢/kg) (¢/kg) CNA/OCNA Newsprint 0.076 0.182 Non-CNA/OCNA Newsprint 0.786 0.757 Magazines & Catalogue 0.862 1.522 Telephone Directories 1.302 1.213 Other Printed Paper 9.029 7.668
Proposed Fee Rates Packaging Proposed 2005 Fees Material 2006 Fees Change (¢/kg) (¢/kg) Paper Packaging 7.904 7.673 Plastics 13.907 13.556 Steel 4.745 4.601 Aluminum Food & -1.093 -0.476 Beverage Cans Foil & Other Aluminum 5.502 3.577 Glass 4.003 3.41
Looking Forward to 2007 • Cost Pressures: • further increases in recovery • cost of living & program changes • capital investment • increase in municipal administration allowance to 3% & 5% • commodity prices & revenue • Negotiated cost band for 2007 $14M reduction • Ongoing cost containment work & implementation of E&E Fund
Consultation on Further Amendments to BBPP Derek Stephenson