COMPETITIVE SILAT

1. COMPETITIVE SILAT by Pencacksilat Federation of India

2. AGENDA • History of establishment • International rules and regulations • Sporting arena

3. BACKGROUND • PERSILAT founded in Jakarta on 11 March 1980 • Indonesia - Garuda wings • Singapore- Lion • Malaysia-Tiger • Brunei- Paddy • The 3 rings- Self defense, Artistry and Sports.

4. INTERNATIONAL SILAT COMPETITIONS: RULES AND REGULATIONS

5. AGE CATEGORISATION • Dewasa: 17- 40 years old • Remaja: 14- 17 years old • SIJORI (Singapore-Johor Riau) competition: 17-25 years old

6. COMPETING CATEGORIES • Tanding (Match) • Seni • Tunggal (Single) • Ganda (Doubles) Regu (Team of 3)

7. SENI • 3minutes • 1 wrong/missing move: - 1 pt • 10 x 10m squares • Different sequence of moves: Disqualification • Weapon breaks; stoppage of desired • execution of moves: Disqualification • Vocals effects allowed; must be limited.

8. TUNGGAL • Jurus Baku Tunggal • Tangan kosong dan bersenjata (parang/golok dan tongkat/tembong)

9. GANDA • Tangan kosong • Parang • Tembong • 1 choice of weapon from the following: sabit/pisau/trisula

10. Ganda Layout Parang 3rd choice of weapon Tembong

11. Judging Aspects • Bercerita - storyline • Keberkesanan - effectiveness • Keindahan – aesthetics • Kemantapan - stability and forceful • Masuk akal - logical execution of moves

13. REGU • Jurus Wajib • 3 Pesilats execute the moves together - act as a shadow to each other. • Judgement of Presentation • 1)Benar – Must execute the designated sequence of events • 2)Tepat – Synchonisation • 3)Kemantapan – with force • 4)Penjiwaan – seriousness

14. TANDING • 3 rounds of 2 mins; 1 min rest in between rounds • 8m circle boundary • Minimum of 2 Pesilats in the category • Weight Categorisation: • Dewasa/Adult- 5kg intervals • Remaja/Youth- 3kg intervals • Determination of weight class: ≥6 hrs before the bout • Second weight- taking: ≈15 mins before the bout

16. PENDAMPING(ASSISTANT OF PESILAT) • Orange belt of 10cm thickness • 2 assistants • 1 assistant seated in the assistant’s arena, the other sits outside the arena. • Female pesilat-1 female assistant required. • No vocals • Present themselves in an orderly manner • No unauthorised drinks are allowed • No accessories allowed • No videotaping/picture-taking

17. ABA-ABA PERTANDINGAN(WASIT INSTRUCTIONS) • Bersedia – to signify the start of the bout • Mulai – to start the bout • Berhenti(Ti) – to stop the bout • Pasang – to start the bout again with sikap pasang • Menghentikannya – to stop the bout due to disqualifications, injury or if assistant throws in the towel

18. SASARAN SAH ( ALLOWED AREAS OF CONTACT ) • Chest • Abdominal area ( from the belly button upwards ) • Left and right ribs and hips

19. SERANGAN YANG DINILAI ( VALUED ATTACKS ) • Using pola langkah • Not obscured from the Juri’s view • Stable and forceful blows and kicks • Coordinated movements • Correct technique executed

20. Segi 4 Ladan Segi 3 POLA LANGKAH Segari Gergaji Selang Bentuk S/Z

21. MOVES • PERMISSIBLE • Shuffling of feet • Jumping from an area to another • Coordinated fast moves of jumping • Turning • Slow walking moves • IMPERMISSIBLE • Running • Jumping ( like boxing or taekwondo ) • Walking

22. MINOR PENALTIES • 1-2 times: Warning • 3rd time: Teguran • Purposely go out of the ring (>2 times per round) • Purposely wasting time • Purposely attacking the opponent to injure him • Impermissible moves (not following kaedah silat) • Communicating with outsiders using symbols/vocals • Bringing in unauthorised articles • Both pesilats do not attack each other.6

23. MAJOR PENALTIES • Peringatan • Attacking at the non-designated attacking zones • Breaking opponent’s joints • Throwing the opponent outside ring • Head butting • Attacking before the Wasit calls ‘Mulai’ • Attacking after the Wasit calls ‘Ti’ • Biting, pulling of hair, scratching, grabbing • Touts, insults, vulgarities • Repeating penalty after Peringatan • Pesilat attacking the KP/DWJ/WJ - Disqualification

24. PENALTY WEIGHTAGE oTeguran 1: -1pt o Teguran 2: -2pts o Teguran will not be brought forward to the subsequent rounds o Peringatan 1: -5pts o Peringatan 2: -10pts o Peringatan 3: Disqualification Peringatan will be brought forward to the subsequent rounds

25. POINTS • 1 pt- Use of the hands/arms/elbows to attack/block/shove the opponent • 1+1 pt- Block and counter with a punch • 2 pts- Use of knee/legs and feet to attack/block/shove the opponent • 1+2 pts - Block and counter with a kick • 3 pts - Falling the opponent in an allowed manner • 1+3 pts - Attacks, blocks, shoves and locks on the opponent followed by a fall

26. MODES OF WINNING • Menang Angka/ By points • Menang Teknik/ Technical Knockout (TKO) • Menang Mutlak/ Knockout (KO)

27. POINTS- TANGKAPAN • Tangkapan is deemed to have failed: • 5 counts is up • Opponent holds on to the hand or shoulder, not making him viable to a fall • Pushing and pulling is seen

28. WINNING BY POINTS • Jury’s decision • If draw, the one with the least penalties win • If draw, the one who has the best techniques win e.g.1+3 pts • If draw, 1 more round included • If draw, the lighter one wins • If draw, the KP will decide

29. TKO • Pesilat admits defeat • Doctor’s decision after 30s • Assistant or coach throws in the towel; informs KP that the Pesilat is unable to continue • Wasit’s call to stop the game or after a countout

30. KO • Opponent falls and does not gain consciousness after countout

31. SILAT SPORTING ARENA Upacara Pembukaan pertandingan (opening ceremony) Upacara Penutup Pertandingan ( closing ceremony)

32. PEMBUKAAN Keris Mandat handing over A silat opening act follows Assembly of all the competitors

33. PENUTUP Handing back of the keris mandat Closing act by a pesilat Closing speech

34. Thank You 