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Bellringer. Write down three characteristics of a good leader. The Rise of Nazi Germany. From Despair to Dictator. Rise of Extremist Parties. Causes: Weakness of Weimar Republic Resentment of humiliation at Versailles Rapid inflation and high unemployment Economic and Class conflict.
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Bellringer • Write down three characteristics of a good leader
The Rise of Nazi Germany From Despair to Dictator
Rise of Extremist Parties • Causes: • Weakness of Weimar Republic • Resentment of humiliation at Versailles • Rapid inflation and high unemployment • Economic and Class conflict
The Nazi Party • Nazi Party formed in 1921 • Party Beliefs • End to the Treaty of Versailles • Rebuild the military • Creating a greater Germany
More on the Nazi Party • More Nazi Beliefs • Create a strong central government • National healthcare • Exclusion of Non-Germans, specifically Jews • Elimination of income not produced from honest work
The Beer Hall Putsch of 1923 • Hitler led an armed uprising against the government • Hitler’s Trial and Imprisonment • Mein Kampf • Hitler’s book, listed his theories & justified his future actions • Economic conditions improve leading to a decline in support for the Nazis
Election of 1933 • Wealthy industrialist add support to Nazis • Hitler appointed Chancellor • Reichstag Fire - Hitler blamed the Communists • Nazi win a majority in the Reichstag (legislature)
The Reichs • 1st Reich • Holy Roman Empire • 2nd Reich • German Empire of 1871 • 3rd Reich • Hitler & the Nazi Party
Creating the Third Reich • Eliminating the Opposition • Banning of political parties • SA intimidates and enforces • Gestapo • Concentration camps • Purging the Ranks • Schutzstaffel (SS) • Night of Long Knives - purge of opponents
Creating the Third Reich • Propaganda and Indoctrination • Mass Rallies • Hitler Youth • Economic Policies • Public Works Projects • Rebuilt arms industry • Halted inflation
The Holocaust Begins • Removal of Jews from Public Service 1933 • Nuremberg Laws 1935 • Loss of citizenship • Loss of businesses • Made intermarriage illegal • Wearing of the star • Deportation of Jews 1937 • Kristalnacht 1937, “Night of Shattered Glass”