110 likes | 286 Views
Organic Chem Quizzer. Basic Skills. 1. Name the functional group. -OH -NH 2 C=O COOH C=C. 2. Name the organic family. R-O-R’ R-CO-R’ ROH RCONHR’ RHO RX RNHR’. 3. Predict the products. RCOOH + R’OH alkene + X 2 RX + benzene CO + 2 H 2 ROH + O 2
E N D
Organic Chem Quizzer Basic Skills
1. Name the functional group. • -OH • -NH2 • C=O • COOH • C=C
2. Name the organic family. • R-O-R’ • R-CO-R’ • ROH • RCONHR’ • RHO • RX • RNHR’
3. Predict the products. • RCOOH + R’OH • alkene + X2 • RX + benzene • CO + 2 H2 • ROH + O2 • alkyne + 2 X2 • RCOOR’ + NaOH
h) alkane + X2 i) RX + NH3 j) ROH k) RCOOH + RNHR’ l) 20 ROH + (O) m) RHO + (O) n) alkene + H2O o) alkyne + 2 H2
p) 10 ROH + (O) q) benzene + X2 r) benzene + HNO3 s) alkene + HX t) 30 ROH + (O) u) RCOR’ + (O) RX + H2NR’ w) ROH + R’OH
Answers:1. Functional Groups • hydroxyl group • amino group • carbonyl group • carboxyl group • double bond
2. Organic Families • ether • ketone • alcohol • amide • aldehyde • alkyl halide • amine (20)
3. Predicting Products • RCOOR’ + H2O, Esterification • RX, Addition (halogenation) • benzene-R + HX, Sub (alkylation) • CH3OH, Reduction of CO(g) • CO2 + H2O, Combustion • RX, Addition (halogenation) • RCOO-Na+ + R’OH, Hydrolysis
RX + HX, Sub (halogenation) • RNH2 + HX, Sub (prep. of amine) • alkene + H2O, Dehydration of ROH • RCONRR’ + H2O, Condensation (to form amide) • RCOR’ + H2O, Oxidation • RCOOH, Oxidation • ROH, Addition (hydration) • alkane, Addition (hydrogenation)
RHO + H2O, Oxidation • benzene-X + HX, Sub (halogenation) • benzene-NO2 + H2O, Sub (nitration) • RX , Addition (hydrohalogenation) • NR (no reaction), 30 ROH do not oxidize • NR (no reaction), ketones do not oxidize • RNHR’ + HX, Sub (to form an amine) • R-O-R’ + H2O, Condensation