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Radical Days of the Revolution

Radical Days of the Revolution. C.L., T.M., K.W., & D.C. Radical Phase. One of the bloodiest regimes. Leaders wanted to extend the Revolution. The French were being destroyed by Prussians. Parisians believed that the King was a traitor.

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Radical Days of the Revolution

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  1. Radical Days of the Revolution C.L., T.M., K.W., & D.C.

  2. Radical Phase • One of the bloodiest regimes. • Leaders wanted to extend the Revolution. • The French were being destroyed by Prussians. • Parisians believed that the King was a traitor. • Parisians storm the palace and royal family flees(1792). • Citizens attack prisons and kill 1,200 prisoners.

  3. Radicals Take Control • Radicals take control of the Assembly. • Suffrage is extended to all men. • Radicals wants to abolish monarchy. • Jacobins controls the convention of abolishing the monarchy. • King Louis XVI on trial for being a “traitor”. • King Louis XVI and Queen Marie-Antoinette executed(1793).

  4. Terror and DangerGrip France • 1793- France creates Committee of Public Safety (CPS) • Had Absolute Power • MaximilienRobespierreruns CPS • Used terror to control • “The first maxim of our politics ought to be to lead the people by means of reason and the enemies of the people by terror.”

  5. Reign Of Terror • Sept 1793-July 1794 • Guillotine- tool of Destruction • Death of Robespierre

  6. The Revolution Enters Its Third Stage • Middle Class leading force • Mostly professional people, doctors, merchants, etc. • Moved away from the Terror • Developed a new constitution • 5 man Directory, and 2 house legislative • Directory was weak and faced discontent • 1795-1799

  7. The Revolution Enters Its Third Stage Cont. • Peace with Prussia and Spain • Wars with Austria • Corrupt leaders • Money for own benefit • Neglected problems • Rising bread prices caused riots • Rising of royal support threatened Directory

  8. The Revolution Enters Its Third StageCont. Cont. • Émigré's were returning • Supporters of monarchy won majority in legislature (1797) • Politicians turned to Napoleon Bonaparte • Successful military leader in wars with Austria • Hero • Planned to use him to accomplish goals

  9. The Revolution Enters Its Third StageCont. Cont. Cont. • Napoleon outsmarted politicians and gained own power • “Men are moved by two levers only: fear and self interest.” • This expresses the kind of ruler Napoleon was

  10. Revolution brings change

  11. A New Government • By 1799, • The Revolution has overthrown the Monarchy • The Church is brought under state control • Church officials are elected and salaried • All titles except “citizen” were disposed of

  12. On Louis XVI • Called “Citizen Capet” from Medieval French Dynasty

  13. Nationalism spreads • Revolution gave “citizens” a strong national Identity • A variety of songs and dances about Revolution emerge • In Marseilles, people were marching to “La Marseilles” • La Marseilles later became the national anthem

  14. Social reform • State schools to replace religious ones • Organized systems to help • Poor • Old soldiers • War widows • Slavery Abolished in France's Caribbean colonies

  15. Timeline

  16. Works Cited • "Armchair Travel to France." Austin Public Library. N.p., n.d.photo. 26 Feb. 2013. <http://austinpubliclibraryblog.blogspot.com/2011_07_01_archive.html>. • Clip Art Etc.. N.p., 2004. Photo. 26 Feb. 2013. <http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/200/274/louis16_1. htm>. • "French Revolution." Alpha History. N.p., n.d.Photo. 26 Feb. 2013. <http://alphahistory.com/frenchrevolution/>. • "Google Images." Google Images. N.p., 26 May 2009. Web. 26 Feb. 2013. • "History And Other Thoughts." : Sanson's Account Of The Execution Of Louis XVI. N.p., 15 May 21. Web. 26 Feb. 2013. • N.p., 16 Mar. 2009. Photo. 26 Feb. 2013. <https://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwa rt/his>. • Stearns, Raymond P. "Document: Maximilien Robespierre, “ Speech to the National Convention"." N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Feb. 2013. <http://www.pitt.edu/~syd/terror.html>. • Schwartz, Robert. N.p., 16 Mar. 2009. Web. 20 Feb. 2013. <https://www.mtholyoke.edu/courses/rschwa rt/hist151/French%20Revolution%20II/album/ slides/Robespierre.jpg>. • "The Case for the Monarchy." The Mad Monarchist. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 Feb. 2013. <http://madmonarchist.blogspot.com/2011/12/case - for-monarchy-france.html>.

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