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Extra Cellular Digestion In Saprophytic Fungus. By Elizabeth Drury. Fungi are not consumers unlike animals. They are either saprophytes (decomposers) or pathogens . Therefore use saprophytic nutrition. This means they do not ingest food but use extra cellular digestion.
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Extra Cellular Digestion In Saprophytic Fungus By Elizabeth Drury
Fungi are not consumers unlike animals. • They are either saprophytes (decomposers) or pathogens. • Therefore use saprophytic nutrition. • This means they do not ingest food but use extra cellular digestion.
Extracellular Digestion • This means that the fungi secrete digestive enzymes. • These digestive enzymes are carbohydrases, proteases and lipases. • These are secreted in to the material around them which enables them to absorb the soluble products such as amino acids and sugars.
Hyphae • Fungi is composed of thin threads called hyphae. • These grow quickly penetrating dead materials such as leaves. • When mould grows on bread it looks like cotton wool but is in fact a mass of hyphae.
Hyphae • This mass of hyphae is also known as a fungi mycelium. • The hyphae gives the fungi a large surface area to volume ratio. • They also contain many nuclei.