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ADT What could be delivered Plans for LS1 and beyond. F. Dubouchet W. Höfle G. Kotzian D. Valuch Special thanks to: A. Boucherie , A. Butterworth, S. Calvo , G. Cipolla , D. Jacquet , M. Jaussi , C. Julie, N. Jurado , F. Killing, E. Montesinos , C. Renaud.
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ADT • What could be delivered • Plans for LS1 and beyond F. Dubouchet W. Höfle G. Kotzian D. Valuch Special thanks to: • A. Boucherie, A. Butterworth, S. Calvo , G. Cipolla, D. Jacquet, M. Jaussi, C. Julie, N. Jurado, F. Killing, E. Montesinos, C. Renaud
The transverse damper system • Operation in 2012 was very smooth, routinely switching between different modes and operating the feedback during the entire LHC cycle. • Several MDs • ADT vs. BBQ cohabitation • Noise vs. emittance conservation • Fast controlled losses • Increased bandwidth operation • New features • Selective blow-up • Tune observation “infrastructure” • High bandwidth Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
ADT now • Two pickups per beam per plane • Gain modulation within the turn • Cleaning • Same analogue gain and bandwidth for all bunches and cleaning • ADT/BBQ cohabitation Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
ADT now • Pilot not visible in standard operation • Injection oscillations on fixed display • Sequential observation of selected bunches up to 256k points • Multiturn application, offline analysis • Post mortem data Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Tune measurement tests • ADT vs. BBQ cohabitation • Several tests and operational developments done on tune extraction from ADT • Witness bunch method: active kicking by 10’s mm • Extraction of tune from the residual noise • Passive observation of bunches with lowered gain • F. Dubouchet: Betatrontune measurement with the LHC damper using a GPU Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Tune measurement tests Tune measurement with active kicking of the first 6 (witness) bunches with full ADT gain. Horizontal plane, Beam 1, 12.8.2012. Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Cleaning High gain: tune can be extracted from the residual noise Injection Prepare ramp Passive observation of the first 6 bunches with reduced gain. Hor. B2 Ramp Low gain: tune can be extracted from the peak in damper BPM spectrum “What you get” Transverse damper system, Evian 2012
High bandwidth (commissioned in 2012) • Power amplifiers, 1st order low pass, -3 dB @ 1 MHz • Power amplifier phase response compensated by digital filter Frequency domain measurements February 2012 B. Lojko. Step response measurements 19.9.2012 D.Valuch, G.Kotzian kick @ 10 MHz, Only 10% strength left
High bandwidth (commissioned in 2012) • Measured enhanced frequency response reaches beyond 20 MHz Bunch by bunch damper • Enhanced bandwidth provides faster damping of high frequency modes • “Ideal damper” – treats each bunch individually • Drawback – increase of noise injected through the damper, mitigations for noise reduction foreseen for after LS1
ADT post-LS1 • Major upgrade of electronics to house all new features accumulated since 2009 • Double the number of pickups, new upgraded beam position modules • Multiple output DACs: • Independent treatment of different bunch groups (high/low gain, high/low bandwidth) • Independent cleaning performance Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
ADT post-LS1, new features* • Bunch by bunch instability trigger in the FPGA • Anything visible by the ADT could trigger • What should be sent to a fixed display? • Independent observation box, tune diagnostic box • All bunches at full rate, not perturbing the ADT operation • Advanced real time analysis • Save the fill data (ca. 1TB/hour/ring) * Certain features may be available only if sufficient resources are found Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
New pickups (standard optics) Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Plans for the LS1 • Tune extraction • Decide on optimum after careful analysis of collected data and requirements collected from the BE/OP and BE/ABP/ICE • Witness bunches proved very promising, can we have a decision to keep them? • The independent external tune diagnostic box can do an advanced processing in real time of the bunch by bunch data • Instability detection, any activity which is visible by ADT could be detected (bunch by bunch) Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Summary • ADT operation in 2012 was very smooth, routinely switching between different modes and operating the feedback during the entire LHC cycle • 2012 was devoted mainly to development of new features, modes of operation, studies and MDs • Additional pickups, large recabling campaign during LS1 • New beam position and signal processing electronics Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013
Summary • New electronics allows to implement certain features like instability trigger into the ADT • Larger observation memories 256k 1-4Mpoints • External observation boxes • Tune measurement • Instability observation and analysis (those visible by ADT) • Allows heavy traffic without disturbing the system • We do our best, but “bunch-by-bunch everything” is not a specification that we can base a design on • A lot of work ahead – the design specs need to be frozen by May 2013! Review on 'Functional Requirements on LHC Transverse Instability Diagnostics after LS1‘. 15/3/2013