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Risk Management in the Development of Radically New Initiatives. Rich Westerfer. Background. 29 Years of Product Development experience Low volume, high complexity Cable TV headend products (GI/Motorola) High volume CPE devices (Motorola/WorldGate)
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Risk Management in the Development of Radically New Initiatives Rich Westerfer
Background • 29 Years of Product Development experience • Low volume, high complexity Cable TV headend products (GI/Motorola) • High volume CPE devices (Motorola/WorldGate) • H/W, S/W, PMO, Mechanical, QA, Manufacturing, Customer Service, Service Provider • Education • BSEE - Drexel University • MBA courses - Fox School of Business, Temple University • Executive Master in Engineering Management – Wharton/Moore, University of Pennsylvania
Product Examples • Advanced Analog Set-top (CFT2200) • 25 million units sold over 5 years • First box that was over 50% digital • First interactive set top • Pre-cursor to today's digital boxes
Product Examples • Ojo Personal Video Phone • Won Best in Show at 2005 CES • Awarded Taiwan Technology Gold Metal • First affordable stand alone video phone
What is Risk? • Risk = probability of a problem occurring times the losses per problem R(Φ,δ(x))= ∫L(Φ,δ(x) x ƒ(x|Φ)dx
Radically new Initiatives usually include: • New technologies • Microprocessors/PC • Low power transmitters/cell phones • Flash memory/IPOD • New processes • Surface mount technology/cell phones • Digital transmission/HDTV • New business models • ITunes/IPOD • Service plans/cell phones
Risk management process • Identify task that have high risk • Schedule uncertainty • Cost impact • Specification/quality issues • Determine possible mitigation strategies • Proactive strategies • Event driven strategies • Reactive strategies
Proactive Strategies • Question and verify need for new technology, processes and business models • Test older technology to verify gaps • Prototype processes as well as product • Develop parallel approaches in new areas • Start task early • Started regulatory efforts on prototypes • Eliminate requirement uncertainty
Event Driven Strategies • Identify events that could alter your direction • New regulations (RoHS adoption, FCC/UL) • New technologies (Digital, Wireless) • New competition (Satellite, PC’s) • Have alternate plans ready … • Making decisions under stress can lead to errors • Have team buy-in prior to direction change
Reactive Strategies • Try to eliminate • When an unforeseen issue happens • Do not react quickly, set a time table… • Develop at least two possible solutions • Work to get buy-in before making direction change • Following a proven path
Successful Risk Management • There is no silver bullet • Plan, plan and plan some more • Follow what works for you • Pay attention to the details