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A comparison through a Scandinavian and Baltic point of view

A comparison through a Scandinavian and Baltic point of view. Current state of energyproduction and useage , sources and domestic production. Current energy production and useage. Total: 815 [PJ]. Usage by sector. Total: 635 [PJ]. Import and export. Exports and Imports. Oil

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A comparison through a Scandinavian and Baltic point of view

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  1. A comparisonthrough a Scandinavian and Baltic point of view Currentstate of energyproduction and useage, sources and domesticproduction

  2. Currentenergyproduction and useage Total: 815 [PJ]

  3. Usage by sector Total: 635 [PJ]

  4. Import and export

  5. Exports and Imports • Oil • The fifth largest oil exporter in the world. • Exports over 2 million barrels per day.  • Gas • The third largest exporter. • Over 100 billionscmexportedannually. • Hydro • Approximately 17 TWh. • Imports are insignificant compared to exports

  6. Type of Energy

  7. Present situation of Hydro • Because of environmental conflicts it is hard to achieve acceptance for large scale hydropower. • Focus on improved use of already developed rivers. • Old plants may be replaced by more efficient plants. • The government has presented a strategy for development of Small hydro. • Important for energy supply. • Important for local development. • Secure income for farmers to maintain settlement patterns in rural areas. • International focus on renewable energy.

  8. Resources and Usage • Hydro • Approximately 96% of all power production is hydropower. • Annual production: 124 TWh, annual variation +- 20% • Installed capacity: 29.600 MW, 1250 power plants. • Reservoir capacity: 83,4 TWh • Wind • 10 TWh licensed by the government. • 1,8 TWh developed or under construction. • 4,1 TWh appealed to the officials. • 4,1 TWh has a final license – ready for development.

  9. Resources and Usage • Oil • The total oil resources are between 10,6 and 16,9 billion scm. • 7,1 billion scm has already been produced. • Over 2 million barrels per day produced • Russia 10,1 and Saudi-Arabia 9,8 • Gas • Over 4.000 billionscm of recoverable gas reserves • 2.000 billionscmtobediscovered. • 30% of all gas production in Western Europe. • The fifth largest producer in the world, but has only 1.6% of the world’s proven gas reserves. • Others • Solar, osmotic etc.

  10. Usage

  11. Energy production in Latvia • The total distric heat production was 7308 GWh • The total electric energy production was 5569 GWh • The total amount of energy produced was 12 877 GWh • 4259 GWh of energy was imported • 2605 GWh of energy was exported

  12. Latvia 2010

  13. Latvia 2010

  14. Energy production in Lithuania • The total district heat production was 13 148 GWh • The total electric energy production was 15 358 GWh • The total amount of energy produced was 28 506 GWh • 4783 GWh of energy was imported • 7715 GWh of energy was exported

  15. Lithuania 2009

  16. Lithuania 2009

  17. A Scandinavian and Baltic comparison

  18. Thank you for your attention!

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