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Electronic Contracting Initiative. Project Why Team #1 Legal Team Dick Shepherd Tony Pryor Rick Dietz Eva Neufeld Shelley Corman Maria Pavlou Susan Scott Staci Holtzman. Why is Electronic Contracting Needed?. Foundation for Ecommerce/Ebusiness opportunities
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Electronic Contracting Initiative Project Why Team #1Legal Team Dick Shepherd Tony Pryor Rick Dietz Eva Neufeld Shelley Corman Maria Pavlou Susan Scott Staci Holtzman
Why is Electronic Contracting Needed? • Foundation for Ecommerce/Ebusiness opportunities • Needed to meet Intraday Capacity Release Turnaround (Order 637) • Eliminate routing/distribution activities • Eliminate negotiation over standard terms
How Does Electronic Contracting Fit with Other GPG Ecommerce Initiatives? • We need electronic contracting to make customer bids binding on EnronOnLine for capacity or imbalance transactions. • At first, electronic contracting may only be used for select transactions that occur electronically (I.e capacity auctions on EnronOnLine or capacity release on HotTap). • If we set up the right framework, electronic contracting will be ready for all types of electronic transactions (whether on EnronOnLine, HotTap, or on any new websites we build).
Electronic Contracting Goals • Customers complete and submit contracts electronically • Routing of standard contracts is eliminated • No follow-up paper copies • No need to store paper copies • Eliminate multiple types of electronic contracting agreements for different types of transactions • Consistent GPG approach to electronic contracting
EnronOnLine Contract Framework • Password Agreement • Electronic Trading Agreement • Buy/Sell Arrangements (under master agreements or under short-form GTCs)
What are the Legal Issues? • Enforceability • Original Signatures • Statute of Frauds • Authority • Counterparty authority to bind • Internal Signature Authority Issues
What Types of Agreements Do We Have Now? • HotTap Password Agreements • Electronic Contracting Agreement (ET&S) • Electronic Trading Partner Agreements (EDI) • Electronic Trading Agreements (FGT Nominations) • Service Agreements (FT, IT, receipt/delivery points) • Other Agreements (e.g. agency, discount letters, OBAs)
Enforceability • EnronOnLine Experience • Decided to have agreements build on original signature • Signature on Password Agreement binds the party to enforceability of subsequent agreements • Decided against “Digital Signature” - Hard to add digital signatures to web pages • Moreover, there wasn’t case law saying a “click” is enough
Statute of Frauds • Statutes of Fraud laws require a complete writing (including an original signature) for certain contracts (> 1 yr) to be enforced. • Will the Password Agreement signature suffice to make subsequent electronic agreements satisfy SF? • EnronOnLine only received opinion r.e. NY SF laws.
Counter-Party Authority Issues • EnronOnLine Experience with Authority Issues • Legal review prior to issuing password • If Password Agreement is signed by an existing customer, no further inquiry • If signatory is unknown, legal calls company to verify employment/title status • EnronOnLine is comfortable with this level of authority given short duration of transactions • GPG Issues • Our contracts are longer term • However, we have a smaller, less transient universe of counter parties
Internal Authority Issues • Current policies specify signature authority based on size/type/term of contract • Authority issues can be addressed in part by limitations in password set-up (i.e. no internal signature issues if counterparty is only set up to engage in capacity release) • Internal authority policies will need to evolve prior to accepting IT/FT agreements electronically
Next Steps • If we can mark-up our own EnronOnLine agreement (Tony, Maria, Legal Team) • draft combined password/ETA agreement • have agreement cover all GPG electronic contracting (including both EnronOnline & HotTap) • decide on which state law should apply (Texas or Nebraska) and get SF opinion • develop logistics plan to revise existing password/electronic agreements (except EDI)
Next Steps (Cont’d) • If we are required to use the EnronOnLine password agreement & ETA • Verify that agreement is Enron Corp., not ENA • Verify that can accept NY choice of law • Prepare a customer electronic contracting packet/memo explaining types of electronic agreements • Get marketing affiliate legal opinion (Shelley) • Need for separate transportation/trading passwords? • Navigation between EnronOnLine & website