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Introduction to business plans for SMEs. Maggie Weaver Shaftesbury Associates. The SME Business Plan. What’s it for What’s in it How do we contribute How do we benefit. What’s a Business Plan for?. “Selling†tool for getting financing First payoff: encourages realism
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Introduction to business plansfor SMEs Maggie Weaver Shaftesbury Associates
The SME Business Plan • What’s it for • What’s in it • How do we contribute • How do we benefit
What’s a Business Plan for? • “Selling” tool for getting financing • First payoff: encourages realism • Determine product or market niche • Long-term payoff: management tool
Business plan websites • Descriptive • Table of contents • Template • Interactive (online) • Software • Sample plans
Business overview Products/services Industry overview Marketing strategy Management & staffing Regulatory issues Risks Implementation plan Financial plan Executive summary What’s in an SME business plan?
Section 1 – Business Overview • Business history • Vision & mission statement • Objectives • Ownership • Location & facilities Section 2 – Products/services • Products/services description • Key features • Production process • Future products/services • Comparative advantages in production
Section 3 – Industry overview • Research sources • Size of industry • Key product segments • Key market segments • Purchase process & buying criteria • Description of industry participants • Key industry trends • Industry outlook
Industry overview – getting luckyISA Reports http://www.stat-usa.gov
Industry overview – getting luckyInfoExport http://infoexport.gc.ca
Section 4 – Marketing strategy • Target markets • Key competitors • Analysis of competitive position • Pricing strategy • Promotion strategy • Distribution strategy
Section 5 – Management & staffing • Organizational structure • Management team • Staffing • Labour market issues Section 6 – Regulatory issues • Intellectual property issues • Other regulatory issues
Section 7 – Risks Market risks Other risks Section 8 – Implementation plan
Section 9 – Financial plan Balance sheet Pro-forma income statement Monthly cash flow statement 3-year cash flow forecast Section 10 – Executive summary
How do we contribute? • Information resources • Examples • Educate/promote • Imagination
How do we benefit? • Understand a client group • Knowledge of the local business environment • Contribute to economic growth • Template to build our own business cases