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Clay Terms To Know. Clay. a natural substance that is wet and feels like dough . Pottery. The art of clay. Leather Hard Clay. A stage in between extremely wet clay and hard clay; feels like leather. Slip. A combination of water and clay; feels like mud; acts as a glue. Fired.
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Clay • a natural substance that is wet and feels like dough
Pottery • The art of clay
Leather Hard Clay • A stage in between extremely wet clay and hard clay; feels like leather
Slip • A combination of water and clay; feels like mud; acts as a glue
Fired • The process of“cooking”the clay in the kiln; takes all of the moisture out of the clay
Kiln • A machine that heats up clay and takes all moisture out of the clay
Greenware • (bone dry) when the clay is completely dry and ready to be fired
Bisqueware • When the clay has been fired once; has the color of bisque (pinkish white); is ready to be glazed
Glaze • A mixture of chemicals that is used to “paint” the clay; can look glossy or matte
Pugmill • A machine that mixes old clay with water to produce new clay
Reclaim • To recycle or re-use
Extruder • A device that creates “cookie” cutter cut outs out of the clay
Slab Table • A device that rolls out long even strips of clay
Clay Tools to Know • Needle Tool • Elephant Ear Sponge • Fettling Knife • Loop Tool • Wood Tool • Wire Cutter • Rib Tool