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MicroKyoto Project: A Province is challenging its Municipalities

MicroKyoto Project: A Province is challenging its Municipalities. Emanuele Burgin Assessore all’Ambiente - Provincia di Bologna. Progetto MicroKyoto. Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente. Provincia di Bologna. Main Competencies:

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MicroKyoto Project: A Province is challenging its Municipalities

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  1. MicroKyoto Project: A Province is challenging its Municipalities Emanuele Burgin Assessore all’Ambiente - Provincia di Bologna

  2. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente Provincia di Bologna Main Competencies: Roads and school buildings, territorial planning, environment, economic development and professional formation. The President and the Provincial Council are directly voted by citizens every 5 years. 370.219 km2 1.000.000 inhabitants 60 municipalities.

  3. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente Background 2000 The Dept. of Environment of Provincia di Bologna promotes Local Agenda 21 2002 The Forum of Local Agenda 21, worried about the lack of common commitment to the Kyoto Protocol targets, conceives the MicroKyoto Project 2004 The Ministry of Environment approves and gives financial support to the the project

  4. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente Objectives of the project Contribute to the Kyoto emission reduction target at a Local Authority level • Create a database of the best practices for energy saving and efficiency • Assess the energy needs of buildings along with the energy consumption habits of the households • Ehance public awareness about energy saving and efficiency • Increase participation of local governments (Municipalities), NGOs, enterprises and citizens in Local Agenda 21

  5. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente MicroKyoto Protocol • The document is a “reworking” of Kyoto Protocol, jointly reviewed and officially signed by the Province and the Municipalities involved. • It commits the signers to plan and implement new actions for reducing CO2 emissions. • Each year: • the Local Authorities present the action program planned • the subsequent CO2 reduction is calculated • At the end of the year, a final balance is issued.

  6. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente The signers Signed in May 2006 by 25 municipalities, the Micro Kyoto Protocol has been joined by 4 more municipalities

  7. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente The working group 2004 A working group has been established, involving representatives of the Provincia di Bologna and all the Municipalities that agreed to take part in the project. The working group planned and promoted the actions and initiatives described. The group also defined the contents of MicroKyoto Protocol, to have it approved by each Municipality. 2006 After the official signature of the MicroKyoto Protocol, the Working group has turned into a Steering Committee, composed of a representative from each of the signatories, to evaluate the results achieved

  8. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente Successful / useful tools in achieving the objectives Participation: working groups; seminars; forum Awareness: newsletters; newspapers; radio; information points; surveys; leaflets … Training: 10 seminars on: 1) sustainable building; 2) energy from biomass; 3) renewable energy; 4) financial tools and opportunities for energy efficiency Dissemination / Diffusion: presentation at some conventions. In november 2006 the Project has been awarded the prize 'Enti locali per Kyoto 2006‘ Network: Provincia di Bologna, 27 municipalities, 1 Comunità Montana, along with other stakeholders.

  9. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente What is innovative –1 - The network:Provincia, municipalities, other non institutional stakeholders - The calculation of CO2 reduction for each action:About 35 good practices are already evaluated and listed in a database on line - The analysis of energy consumption habits of the citizens:6 buildings have been analyzed and 120 interviews realized. 1200 forms, listing questions about energy consumption habits have been filled in by citizens of the 25 Municipalities involved

  10. CO2 reduction calculation  For each action a checklist is filled in Technical characteristics (gray) Description (yellow) Technical info including energy and CO2 saving (green) Attachments if any (blu)

  11. CO2 Checklist (1)

  12. CO2 Checklist (2)

  13. CO2 reduction calculation Start-up phase  savings by 15,000 tons of CO2 By 103  1.5 millions of tons of CO2 20% of the Kyoto Protocol target for Italy

  14. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente What is innovative - 2 • The competition on energy saving.On 16 February 16, 2006 a competition was carried out among the 25 Municipalities and some schools. • Goal: saving energy as much as possible by cost-free measures only (i.e. behavioural changes such as turning off lights, turning down the heating etc.). The winner Municipality saved 42% !!! • Next step: school  In these 3 months 18 schools are running a energy saving competition

  15. Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente The Microkyoto site • Possible and/or implemented good practices, along with proper indicators, listed by: • Energy efficiency in the Public Administration buildings • Energy consumption, optimisation and alternative sources • Green areas • Transportations • Energy / Environment policy • Information and awareness • www.provincia.bologna.it/ag21/microkyoto.htm

  16. COMUNE DI MONTE SAN PIETRO Azioni quantificabili Risparmio di Energia Emissioni evitate A-6 SOSTITUZIONE DI SCALDACQUA ELETTRICO CON SCALDACQUA A METANO 14 [tep/anno] 30,7 [tCO2eq/anno] B-1a SOSTITUZIONE DI LAMPADE A VAPORI DI MERCURIO CON LAMPADE A VAPORI DI SODIO AD ALTA PRESSIONE NEGLI IMPIANTI DI PUBBLICA ILLUMINAZIONE (illum. Stradale) 9,47 [tep/anno] (43,05 MWhe/anno) 21,7 [tCO2eq/anno] B-6* IMPIEGO DI COLLETTORI SOLARI PER LA PRODUZIONE DI ACQUA CALDA SANITARIA E PER IL RISCALDAMENTO 20,62* [tep/anno] (93,75 MWhe/anno rispetto al boiler elettrico sostituito) 47,2* [tCO2eq/anno] B-7* IMPIEGO DI IMPIANTI FOTOVOLTAICI DI POTENZA ELETTRICA INFERIORE A 20 KW 4,70* [tep/anno] (21,36 MWhe/anno) 10,8* [tCO2eq/anno] C-1 PIANTUMAZIONE ALBERI – 96 [tCO2eq/anno] Altre azioni non quantificabili Risultati Iniziative di Educazione Ambientale nelle scuole. Obiettivo: sensibilizzazione della popolazione alle buone pratiche per il risparmio energetico e l'inquinamento. Acquisti verdi: carta ecologica e riciclata e utilizzo di prodotti provenienti da agricoltura biologica Risultato: contributo indiretto alla diminuzione del fenomeno della deforestazione. Edifici costruiti secondo criteri di bioarchitettura: Progetto casa Elkan-Mancini) Riduzione dei consumi energetici dello stabile dovuti ad interventi di coibentazione ed utilizzo della fonte solare (Informazione dei Progettisti Arc. Fabio Reggiani e Marcello Lo Mauro). Installazione di una caldaia a metano a 4 stelle di efficienza.** L’intervento fa riferimento alla tipologia trattata dalla Scheda Tecnica A-5, tuttavia essendo l’opera in fase di attuazione non è possibile calcolare numericamente il risparmio.** Installazione di regolatori di flusso per le lampade dell’illuminazione pubblica.** L’intervento fa riferimento alla tipologia trattata dalla Scheda Tecnica B-2, tuttavia essendo l’opera in fase di attuazione non è possibile calcolare numericamente il risparmio.** Totale Azioni Realizzate Totale risparmio Totale Emissioni Evitate 6 23,47 [tep/anno] 148,4 [tCO2eq/anno] Totale Azioni in fase di Attuazione Totale risparmio delle azioni in fase di attuazione Totale Emissioni Evitate delle azioni in fase di attuazione 4 25,32 [tep/anno] 58 [tCO2eq/anno] * Tale dato è solo una stima in quanto l’impianto non è ancora stato realizzato. ** Azioni ancora da realizzare. Note: 1 TEP(Tonnellata Equivalente di Petrolio) = 11628 kWhtermici = 4545,45 kWhelettrici Progetto MicroKyoto Provincia di Bologna – Assessorato Ambiente Thank you for your attention

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