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Functional Relationships. Objective 1. Example 1. Troy borrowed money from his father so that he could buy a used car. The table shows the remaining balance, b , of Troy’s loan after each payment. Calculator Steps. SOLUTION:
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Functional Relationships Objective 1
Example 1 • Troy borrowed money from his father so that he could buy a used car. The table shows the remaining balance, b, of Troy’s loan after each payment.
Calculator Steps • SOLUTION: • To complete this problem on the calculator, you need to press the STAT button.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Then press ENTER on EDIT. • You should have the following screen. • If numbers appear below L1, L2, or L3, delete them by pressing the DEL key.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Under L1, type the number of payments.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Under L2, type in the loan balance.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Now press STAT again. With the right arrow key, move to CALC.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • When the following screen appears, press ENTER.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Go down to 4 and press ENTER.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • The following is your answer. • After substitution, y = -225x + 4135 • y is the loan balance, b. And x is the number of payments, p. So the answer should be • b = -225p + 4135
y x y x -1 0 3 3 1 19 -1 0 3 y x -1 0 3 y x 1 3 19 Example 2 • Which mapping best represents the function y = 2x2 + 1 when the replacement set for x is {-1, 0, 3}? 1 5 37 1 3 19 -1 0 3
Calculator Steps • First press Y= on the calculator.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Under Y1= , type in the equation.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Type 2ND TABLE so that the table of values for the function appears.
Calculator Steps (cont.) • Look for the values that the question is asking for. The question is asking for -1, 0, and 3. What y values do these x values relate to? • -1 ---
Calculator Steps (cont.) • 0 ---
Calculator Steps (cont.) • 3 ---
y x -1 0 3 Calculator Steps (cont.) • Now check to see that -1, 0, and 3 point to the correct y values in the mapping. 1 3 19