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Explore the transformative power of service-learning reflection, connecting theory with service, challenging assumptions, stimulating cognitive development, and fostering deep understanding. Discover how reflection adds value to academic learning through critical thinking and practical application.
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Service Learning Reflection Janet Eyler Vanderbilt University
We do not learn from doing, we learn from thinking about what we do. • Northwest Service Academy Experience is not what happens to people; it is what people do with what happened to them. - Aldous Huxley Eyler reflecting on service
Goals of Reflection • Exploring impressions and feelings • Understanding self and place in world • Deep understanding of academic content; connecting theory with service • Applying learning to practice -- transfer • Challenging assumptions/ transforming perspectives • Stimulating cognitive development/ problem solving • Becoming self-aware – metacognition
What Value can Service-Learning Add to Academic Learning ? • Acquisition of Facts • Deep understanding • Problem solving • Practical application • Transforming Perspectives • Critical Thinking/cognitive development • Life long learning skills
Reflection is the most consistent quality variable in service-learning research that is linked to positive outcomes. Eyler reflecting on service
Kolb’s Model of Learning WHAT? Concrete Experience Reflective Observation ACTION REFLECTION Active Experimentation Abstract Conceptualization NOW WHAT? SO WHAT?
Effective ReflectionBased on Research Interviews with Students • Continuous • Connected • Challenging • Contextualized Eyler reflecting on service
Your Reflection Map From: Eyler, J. (2001). Creating your reflection map. In M. Canada (Ed.) Service-learning: Practical advice and models. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass New Directions for Higher Education Series # 114, 35-43
We shall not cease from exploration And the end of all our exploring Will be to arrive where we started And know the place for the first time T.S. Eliot
A Positive Learning Experience Step 1: Step 2: Step 4 Step 3