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Modern Taxonomy. Ch. 15.4 continued. What is TAXONOMY?. Branch of science that deals with identification, naming and classifying organisms. How many organisms are there?. Range is from 10 -100 million Estimated that 99% of living things have become extinct
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Modern Taxonomy Ch. 15.4 continued
What is TAXONOMY? • Branch of science that deals with identification, naming and classifying organisms
How many organisms are there? • Range is from 10 -100 million • Estimated that 99% of living things have become extinct • 99% of living things are smaller than bumble bees!
System Used today… • Developed by CAROLUS LINNAEUS around 1735 • Two main parts: • * Two-part Latin name • Binomial nomenclature • Genus and species • * A hierarchy or ordering into broader and broader groups
The Broad categories are… KINGDOM Phylym Class Order Family Genus Species
Since the 1880’s and the discoveries made by Charles Darwin… • Believe creatures in our time had common ancestors in the past • A “family tree”