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Reconstruction 1865-1877. Reconstruction Goals Re-establishment of the southern state governments . Translate abolition of slavery into social, political and economic equality for former slaves. Essential Questions.
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Reconstruction 1865-1877 Reconstruction Goals Re-establishment of the southern state governments. Translate abolition of slavery into social, political and economic equality for former slaves.
Essential Questions • To what extent did the Reconstruction Amendments change life for former slaves? • To what extent did the Supreme Court expedite or hinder change for former slaves? • Who would or would not benefit from the change in the power structure that was advocated by the Radical Republicans? • To what extent did Reconstruction succeed in accomplishing the stated goals?
Civil War/Reconstruction Amendments 13th - Prohibition of slavery 14th – Defines citizenship, Due process, Equal Protection of Laws, Confederate leaders barred from holding public office 15th – Universal male suffrage (Women’s rights activists upset over lack of suffrage in either 14th or 15 Amendment)
Reconstruction Evaluated? Pros – Civil War Amendments, Freedmen’s Bureau, Civil Rights Act of 1875 Cons – Sharecropping, Jim Crow, Black Codes, KKK, Government Scandals