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CREATIVITY FOR EXPORT ENHANCEMENT: Dr Rajeev Kumar. THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM. Government Family Education Finance community . Idea Risk aptitude Skills Finance Space. Jobs Wealth. Entrepreneurs.
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THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM Government Family Education Finance community Idea Risk aptitude Skills Finance Space Jobs Wealth Entrepreneurs
What Govt. Can Do as a Facilitator: Encourage a conducive business environmentCreate up-to-date information source for start- up entrepreneursCreate a GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY ACQUISITION FUND especially for MSME
FORCES AT WORK IN THE EVER- CHANGING GLOBAL SCENARIO:(1)vanishing captive and protected markets
(2)INCREASING COMPETITION : but OUR MARKETERS need not to fight for a share of a pie when there is scope for expanding the pie itself is enormous eg: banks
(3) MORE DEMANDING CONSUMERS AND CUSTOMERS:MARKETERS are facing better informed and more organized customers who also have a choice.Economy of surpluses
(4) SHRINKING GLOBE :HOMOGENISATION of preferences because of technology and communications a common market with similar preferences is developing across the globe eg : automobiles, watches, pens, cameras, soft drinks, apparels(global products)
(5) INCREASING INDIVIDUALITY: We have been a collective society but selfishness is increasing, breaking social norms and disintegrating families
(6) INCREASING COMMERCIAL ATTITUDE : more and more among us are asking the question, What is in it for me? Personal gains, seem to be dominating the decision criteria
(7) MEDIA EXPLOSION :RURAL households are exposed to media because of television mainly
(8) RAPID TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE:PC’s become obsolete in months, time for video conferencing, no need for global travel, smart cars, biomedicine, telecommunications, electronics, solar,
STEPS FOR CREATIVITY • It portrays marketing strategy formulation as an interactive PROCESS involving a number of steps( that must be performed in sequence) • understand customer behavior; • segment the market; • Select target segments; • Design the offer to fit target market needs; • differentiate the offer; and • position it in the customer’s mind.
3 C-V MODEL • VALUE has to be CREATED, COMMUNICATED and CAPTURED. Customer Competitors Company Focus Differentiate Reduce Cost
Marketing strategy formulation in the context of market places/spacesThe 3 Cs and the Market CUSTOMER COMPANY TARGETING Market Place Market Space POSITIONING DIFFERENTIATION COMPETITORS
Market Segmentation Consumer Behavior Offer Goods Services Experience TARGETING POSITIONING DIFFERENTIATION COMPETITORS
Creativity in Products • Benefits • Symbolism • Design • Quality • Variety • Innovation • Convenient packaging • Speed and timing of entering the market • Eg. electric car, wind energy, online grocery
Creativity in Price • Major concern should be for value • The price should determine the costs rather than, costs determining the price eg: Automobiles USA and Japan
Creativity in Promotion • IT will revolutionize promotion in various ways • Role of social media
Creativity in Place(Distribution) • Customers should have better access, more choices at lower costs. • Relationship orientation • Efficient supply chain management-Wal-Mart • Sunglass Hut • Multiple channel approach
Conclusions • Innovation= Creativity+ Commercialization • Combine analytics with creativity • Improvement in technology, brings about innovation • Innovation is a systematic effort which requires precision(not approximation)