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Islam . God is ALLAH Prophet is Mohamad Qur’an is their holy book . Crusades . Military campaigns launched by Christian Leaders in Europe. Goal was to recapture the holy land. (Jerusalem). Migration . Moving from one area to another. Drought: long period without rain.
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Islam God is ALLAH Prophet is Mohamad Qur’an is their holy book
Crusades • Military campaigns launched by Christian Leaders in Europe. Goal was to recapture the holy land. (Jerusalem)
Migration • Moving from one area to another. • Drought: long period without rain. • Push factors: things that would cause people to leave a place. • Pull Factors: things that would cause people to come to a place.
Cultural Diffusion • The spreading of ideas and culture.
Constantinople • Became the major center of trade and interaction in the Roman Empire. Constantine moved the Capital from ROME to CONSTANTINEOPLE.
The Crusades • A violent religious conflict. Christians wanted back Jerusalem their holy land.
The Great wall of China • Keep of foreign invaders. Stretches 40000 miles across northern china.
The Silk Road • Trading route that stretched from eastern asia to the Mediterranean6 sea.
Agriculture Farming. Domesticated Animals: animals raised in captivity to use for food and labor. CATTLE HORSES DOGS
Specialization • People focus on a specific thing. • I specialize in social studies • Mrs. Hale specialized in English and Reading.
Sumerians • First Mesopotamian civilization . • Ziggurat: sun-baked brick shrines for the gods. I was built on top of a large tower.
Code Of Hammurabi • 1stwritten set of laws. BABYLON leader Hammurabi • An EYE for an EYE
Cuneiform • Earliest known form of writing.
Sinai peninsula • Sits between Northeast Africa and Southwest Asia. • Armies fought over this territory for its trade route.
Bering land Bridge • Allowed early humans who lived in Asia to migrate to north America.
Phoenicians • Created the first written symbols to represent sounds. • They also were great ship builders and explorers.
Indus River Valley • Harappa and Mohenjo- Daro
Mycenae • The 1st Greek city-state
Pharaohs • King or queens of Egypt. • Looked at as Gods
Hieroglyphics • Egyptians writing. Written on Papyrus.
China • Huang He River or YELLOW RIVER: china’s second longest river. • It is considered the Cradle of Chinese civilization. • YANGTZE RIVER” China’s longest River.
Ideographs • Ancient Chinese Writing. • These are characters that combine 2 or more pictographs to represent an Idea.
China’s Dynasties • Sui, • Tang, • Song • They invented steel and GUNPOWDER…
Roman Government • We get our government like our SENATE from the Romans. • Also our alphabet from the early romans. • They were a democracy.
Mandate of Heaven • God raised them up to Rule.
The River of Sorrow • The Haung He river or YELLOW river is called this because it can flood and kill thousands.
China and Silk • Silk became one of its most important exports.
Spartans • Centered their life as warriors. • They fought Athens in the Peloponnesian wars.