1 / 15

Islam

Islam. Islam. Islam Submission to god Followers are Muslim One who submits to god 2 nd largest religion in world 2.2 Billion Christians 1.4 Billion Muslims Fastest growing religion. Africa: 40% Christian 40% Muslim. Muhammad. Muhammad  M Born in Mecca 25 y/o married

leiko
Download Presentation

Islam

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Islam

  2. Islam • Islam • Submission to god • Followers are Muslim • One who submits to god • 2nd largest religion in world • 2.2 Billion Christians • 1.4 Billion Muslims • Fastest growing religion • Africa: • 40% Christian • 40% Muslim

  3. Muhammad • Muhammad M • Born in Mecca • 25 y/o married • 40 y/o went to a cave to pray • The angel Gabrielappeared • Instructed him to write things down • Muslims believe god spoke to M. through the angel making him the greatest prophet in Islam • M. wrote things down in the Quran • Sacred text in Islam

  4. M is spreading his teachings in Mecca • Many Arabs feel threatened • Plot to kill M • M flees to Medina • Hegirajourney • Home becomes the first Mosque • Building for Muslim prayer

  5. 5 pillars of Islam • Shahada (creed) • There is no god but Allah, and his messenger is M • Prayer 5 times a day • Begin at dawn, end at sunset • Fasting • During the month of Ramadan (circa Sept.) 4. Charity • Giving to the poor 5. Pilgrimage to Mecca • must go at least once & pray to the Kaaba

  6. Radical Islam • Jihad • 6thpillar of Islam • “Struggle” to obey Allah • self • Tongue • Hand • Sword Defense of Islam

  7. Islamic views of Heaven • Believe in Heaven and Hell • Judgment Day • No guarantee of Heaven • Allah evaluates good and bad deeds may determine admittance • Allah may determine non admittance • “bad day” • Only way guaranteed into heaven through martyrdom • Death by holy way or jihad

  8. Schism of Islam • 2 major Denominations of Islam • Sunni (85%) • Shia (15%) • Dispute over the leadership after M.’s death • Sunni followed Abu • Shia followed Ali

More Related