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Ebola Planning and Preparedness on the National Level CAPT Dana Hall CAPT Scott Lee CAPT Chris Kates. Resources & Guidance. www.cdc.gov. Important Clinical Guidance (www.cdc.gov). Case Definition of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD)
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Ebola Planning and Preparedness on the National Level CAPT Dana Hall CAPT Scott Lee CAPT Chris Kates
Resources & Guidance • www.cdc.gov
Important Clinical Guidance (www.cdc.gov) • Case Definition of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) • Interim Guidance for Specimen Collection, Transport, Testing, & Submission for Persons Under Investigation for EVD in the US • Fact Sheet: Interim Guidance for Specimen Collection, Transportation, Testing, and Submission for Patients with Suspected Infection with EVD • Interim Guidance for Monitoring and Movement of Persons with EVD Exposure • Guidance: Air Medical Transport with Ebola • Sequence for Putting On and Removing PPE
Important Clinical Guidance (www.cdc.gov) • Ebola virus disease Information for Clinicians in U.S. Healthcare Settings • Interim Guidance: EMS Systems & 9-1-1 PSAPs: Management of Patients in the U.S. • Safe Management of Patients with Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in U.S. Hospitals • Infection Prevention and Control Recommendations for Hospitalized Patients with Known or Suspected Ebola Virus Disease in U.S. Hospitals • Guidance for Safe Handling of Human Remains of Ebola Patients in U. S. Hospitals and Mortuaries • Interim Guidance for Environmental Infection Control in Hospitals for Ebola Virus
CDC Approved Reference Labs • Currently 13 states have an Approved Reference Lab • Texas is one of the 13 states. Missouri is currently not. • Process is Rigorous but can Completed. • Presumptive Diagnosis is done through a “Split Sample” – one sample done at Approved State Reference Lab; Second sent to CDC. If both +, then presumptive Ebola +
Epi Team Interviews • Once a presumptive Ebola + case determined, contact interviews completed • Risk Stratification Done • High Risk (Dallas Case = 10; 3 family and 7 health care workers) • Low Risk (Dallas Case = 38) Monitor for 21 Days • Complex cases – homeless and folks not wanting to stay in place
Texas Case What is Working Well • Decision made at onset to get the right people as close as possible. Remains in the hands of Local Public Health. • Multi-agency, multi-discipline Public Health and Medical Task Force Set up in Dallas County led by Dallas County Deputy Commissioner for Health. • This task force ties into the Dallas County Emergency Response Operations. • State, Federal, and other appropriate representatives are liaisons to the Dallas County Task Force.
Texas CaseFocus Areas • Recommend reviewing: 2007 Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Healthcare Settings • Surveillance • Standard Precautions • Transmission-Based Precautions • Protective Environment
Medical Waste Management • Texas Hospital utilizes contract with Stericycle • Approved Vendor • Follows DOT Guidelines • Materials placed in DOT containers and transported to KS for incineration