190 likes | 307 Views
DISCHARGE DEVELOPMENTS ACROSS NORTH GLASGOW. OUTPATIENT AND HOME PARENTERAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY (OHPAT) SERVICE Lindsay Semple Project Manager/Nurse Specialist August 2005. The bigger picture. A third of all admissions receive antibiotic therapy
E N D
DISCHARGE DEVELOPMENTS ACROSS NORTH GLASGOW OUTPATIENT AND HOME PARENTERAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY (OHPAT) SERVICE Lindsay Semple Project Manager/Nurse Specialist August 2005
The bigger picture • A third of all admissions receive antibiotic therapy • At least a sixth (21,000) patients per year receive intravenous antibiotics (IV) in North Glasgow • Some patients receive prolonged IV antibiotics in hospital for e.g. Bone and joint infections, Endocarditis, Multi drug resistant tuberculosis. • If they did not need IV antibiotics they could go home
OHPAT OHPAT is a patient focused needs led service which aims to provide seamless care between the Primary and Secondary care setting for patients who require the delivery and administration of Intravenous Antibiotics but do not require hospital admission
OHPAT Aims to: • Provide a clinically effective, innovative, quality service • Provide a service which reduces length of hospital stay or removes the need for admission at all • Offers suitable patients an alternative to in-patient care
Benefits for patients • Hospital care in the community for suitable patients that require IV antibiotic therapy • Offers patients greater involvement in how their care is delivered • Choice on where the care takes place giving them more freedom to continue with their daily lives
Benefits for Division • Assists with pressure of acute admissions • Assists with waiting list pressures • Appropriate use of inpatient resources (nurses, pharmacists, junior doctors) • Early discharge resulting in reduced opportunities for possible hospital acquired infections
How OHPAT started • January – March 2001 Funded by winter planning • April 2001-Sept. 2002 Funded by NGT and Scottish Executive as a Designed Healthcare Initiative • Oct. 2002 – Sept. 2003 non recurrently funded by NGT • Sept. 2003 Recurrently funded by NGD
The OHPAT Team • Consultant Infectious Diseases Physician • Two Specialist Nurses • Pharmacist • Support from Medical team and Nursing staff within Brownlee ward as required
Service availability: • Based at Brownlee Centre, Gartnavel General Hospital • Monday to Friday:- 8am - 4pm (including public holidays) • Help line provided by Brownlee ward, Gartnavel 4pm-8am and 24 hours Saturday and Sunday
Patient Referrals Patients should be referred by Medical staff to the OHPAT Consultant. The exception to this are patients with skin and soft Tissue infections e.g. Cellulitis who can be referred Directly to OHPAT Nurse Specialists by Medical staff.
Referrals can be made from:- • All wards within NGD • General Practitioners • Accident and Emergency • Outpatient Clinics
Conditions Treated Cellulitis 64% Bone/Joint Infections 21% Endocarditis Bacteraemia GU Infections Meningitis UTIs Pneumonia MDR TB Lyme Disease
Areas of Referral A & E Depts. 29% Brownlee Unit 24% Orthopaedics 13% Medical 12% GPs 12% OP Clinics Cardiology Rheumatology
Delivery Model OHPAT Nurses:- • Assessment of patients • Placement of IV devices • Administration of IV antibiotics • Patient education on preparation/self administration of IV antibiotics • Logistics • Data base and audit • Weekly multidiciplinary meeting (patient focused)
Quality Indicators • Patient satisfaction • Clinical Outcomes • IV device infection rate • Adverse events • Readmission rates
Developments – Patient Group Direction Developed to use for patients with skin and soft tissue Infection where named nurses can provide treatment Without a formal prescription kardex: • Patient seen by a registered Medical Practitioner • Referred to OHPAT Nurse Specialist • Protocol followed re suitability for Rx via PGD • Daily assessment and blood monitoring • Drug treatment given by nurse as per protocol • Nurse specialist assessment for switch to oral therapy as per protocol • Follow-up by Nurse Specialist
Service activity: Jan. ‘05 – July ’05Jan.’01 – Dec.’04 Pts. Referred 234 Pts. Referred 1089 Pts. Included 179 Pts. Included 897 Admission avoided (49%)87 Admission avoided (49%)443 Readmissions (11%)21 Readmissions (11%)106 Bed days savedBed days saved MRSA bed days 606 MRSA bed days 3240 Total bed days 2291 Total bed days 13,214
Conclusion • Quality patient focused service • Complements other initiatives within Glasgow • Has clear benefits for the patient and the organisation
Conclusion cont’d With the current review of bed modelling in Glasgow and the political drive to prevent people from coming in to hospital, OHPAT, along with other initiatives, has great potential. Increased investment in resources for a Pan Glasgow service could significantly increase the number of admissions avoided and early discharge of patients to help drive this forward.