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AECEN 2007 UPDATE. AECEN MISSION. AECEN – Established in 2005 in Manila Mission – To promote improved compliance with environmental policies, laws and regulations through the exchange of innovative policies and practices Objectives:
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AECEN MISSION AECEN – Established in 2005 in Manila Mission – To promote improved compliance with environmental policies, laws and regulations through the exchange of innovative policies and practices Objectives: • Promote development and implementation of improved policies and institutions • Strengthen practitioner capacity • Support regional sharing of best practices
AECEN MEMBERSHIP Members – national and sub-national agencies responsible for identifying, monitoring and correcting non-compliance with environmental laws and other requirements Other participants – judges, lawyers, civil society, business leaders, experts, and representatives from international organizations join AECEN activities as participants and observers New Members: • Japan joined AECEN at the end of 2006 • Nepal joined AECEN at the end of 2007
AECEN MEMBERS 11 Members 10 national environmental agencies People’s Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam 1 sub-national environmental agency Laguna Lake Development Authority, Philippines
THE AECEN SECRETARIAT • Supports the AECEN Executive Committee • Supports development of country and regional activities through technical assistance, program coordination, small grants, and exchanges • Knowledge management and outreach through website • Establishes linkages with international organizations and other networks • Reaches out to new members and promotes network sustainability • Organizes the AECEN Regional Forum and Asian Justices Forum on the Environment
NETWORK ACTIVITIES • Regional Principles • Rapid Country Program Assessments • Country Pilot Activities • Regional Forum • Asian Justices Forum on the Environment • Regional Cooperation and Training • AECEN Website
REGIONAL PRINCIPLES • Support development of more effective compliance and enforcement programs, and provide framework for AECEN activities • Reflect national experiences in Asia and worldwide • Organized in six categories • Secretariat worked with Members to develop draft principles through consultative process using Internet • Principles now in final form and Secretariat will develop publication in 2008
RAPID COUNTRY PROGRAM ASSESSMENTS • Assessments follow template to enable cross-country comparison • Assessments provide basis for pilot activities on priority country topics • To date, AECEN has completed rapid assessments in India, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam • In 2007, Indonesia Ministry of Environment completed rapid assessment in partnership with Indonesian Center for Environmental Law • In 2008, World Bank will support assessment in Nepal
COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES • AECEN Secretariat and other partners support country pilot projects that demonstrate Regional Principles in priority areas • Results include adoption of innovative policies and practices, and increased practitioner capacity • Pilot projects link Member countries • Pilot projects in 2006 included initiatives in: Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam • In 2008, India and Indonesia will initiate pilot projects
COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES Philippines – Compliance Promotion • Laguna Lake Development Authority (LLDA) developed compliance assistance center for commercial hog farm and slaughterhouse industries • LLDA and National Meat Inspection Service launched compliance assistance website in October – first of its kind in the Philippines www.slaughterhousecac-phil.org • Shared experience with Thailand, Chinese Taipei and United States
COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES Thailand – Compliance Promotion • Pollution Control Department (PCD) and Kasetsart University establishing compliance assistance center for the swine sector serving the Tha Chin and Bang Pa Kong River basins • Center to provide training, technical guidance, and technical and regulatory information via website • Shared experience with Philippines, Chinese Taipei and United States
COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES Sri Lanka – Incentives-based Program • Developing a wastewater discharge fee program • Established intergovernmental technical committee • Targeting textile and tanning sectors with COD as the main parameter • Established linkages with LLDA of the Philippines
COUNTRY PILOT ACTIVITIES Vietnam – Compliance Inspection • Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment established environmental inspector training program • Conducted nationwide hands-on training of over 300 inspectors in three workshops • Technical exchanges with counterpart inspectors from Japan, Philippines, Singapore, Chinese Taipei, and United States • Developing national procedures for further training nationwide
REGIONAL FORUM Hanoi, Vietnam – 2006 • Hosted by Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment • Presented draft Regional Principles and common indicators • Developed regional priorities and strategies for compliance promotion, incentives and public participation
ASIAN JUSTICES FORUM ON THE ENVIRONMENT ASIAN JUSTICES FORUMON THE ENVIRONMENT • Supreme Court of the Philippines and Philippine Judicial Academy hosted regional forum in July • Senior justices from Australia, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and U.S. shared experiences • Philippines presented new institutional options for environmental adjudication – e.g., green benches and training initiatives • Key regional partners include United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and Asia Pacific Jurist Association (APJA)
REGIONAL COOPERATION AND TRAINING • Participated in 2006 Better Air Quality Conference of Clean Air Initiative in Indonesia in December 2006 • Organized two workshops on public participation, and enforcement and compliance in partnership with U.S. EPA • In 2008, support International Network for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement(INECE) 8th International Conference in South Africa
WEBSITE: WWW.AECEN.ORG AECEN WEBSITE:WWW.AECEN.ORG • Continued to strengthen AECEN website • Developed Best Practices Inventory to enable Members and others to upload and download best practices
NEW INITIATIVES FOR 2008 • Member-to-Member Twinning Program • Annual Awards for Excellence • Announcement on 2008 Regional Forum
PRINCIPAL FUNDING PARTNERS United States Agency for International Development (USAID) Through its regional program Environmental Cooperation-Asia (ECO-Asia), USAID works to promote the adoption and implementation of improved environmental laws, polices and institutional arrangements in seven Asian countries – Cambodia India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam. Asian Development Bank (ADB) A multilateral development finance institution, promotes economic and social progress by fighting poverty in Asia and the Pacific. Established in 1966, ADB is a multilateral development finance institution owned by 59 members, mostly from Asia and the Pacific.
AECEN PARTNERS • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency • World Bank • Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) • Clean Air Initiative for Asian Cities (CAI-Asia) • Asia Pacific Jurist Association (APJA) • International Network for Environmental Compliance and Enforcement (INECE) • Environmental Compliance and Enforcement Network for Accession(ECENA)