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NuPECC. What is. Nu clear P hysics E uropean C ollaboration C ommittee founded 1988 by subscribing national research councils , who nominate nuclear scientists as their representatives to be appointed by the European Science Foundation, ESF , for 3-6 years
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NuPECC IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
What is • Nuclear Physics European Collaboration Committee • founded 1988 by subscribing national research councils, who nominate nuclear scientists as their representatives to be appointed by the European Science Foundation, ESF, for 3-6 years • Objective of NuPECC: • “To strengthen European collaboration in nuclear science through the promotion of nuclear physics and its trans-disciplinary use and application in collaborative ventures between research groups within Europe and particularly those from countries linked to the ESF” IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
has currently28 membersfrom 20 countries • Bulgaria will join in 2011 • meets 3 times a year in different member states IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
ESF • European Science Foundation • Founded 1974 • 79 member organisations • Science Ministries • Research Councils • Academies • from 30 countries IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Environment • Europe • European Physical Society: Nuclear Physics Board • EU Commission: Framework Programmes 6 & 7 • CAPACITIES, Research Infrastructure I3s & IAs • ERA-net “NuPNET” • EU Council: ESFRI • European Committee for Future Accelerators, ECFA • Globally • US DoE & NSF: Nuclear Science Advisory Committee, NSAC • Asian Nuclear Physics Association, ANPhA • International Union of Pure and Applied Physics, IUPAP • Nuclear Physics C’ttee, C12 • Working Group on Int’l Coordination of Nuclear Physics, WG.9 • United Nations, OECD • Global Science Forum: Working Group on Nuclear Physics IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
What does • Identifies key scientific issues • Issues publications • Performs surveys of human resources • Establishes Nuclear Physics sub-fields • Interacts with funding agencies • Launches new Projects • Develops Long Range Plans IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Key Scientific Issues • Nature of visible matter in the universe • Structure of strongly interacting particles (hadrons) • Confinement, QCD vacuum • Exotic hadronic matter • New types of strongly interacting bulk matter • At very high temperatures shortly after Big Bang • At very high densities, e.g. in the core of neutron stars • Nuclear properties of 300 stable 6000 short-lived nuclei • By use of intense radioactive beams • Nuclei at their limits of existence • Generation of heavy nuclei in cataclysmic cosmic events • Fundamental Interactions • Matter dominance in Universe • Nature of neutrinos • (Violation of) Symmetries • Applications of nuclear physics for e.g. • Energy generation • Nuclear Medicine • Security Issues IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Publications • Web: www.nupecc.org • Nuclear Physics News • 4 issues p.a., 6000 subscribers in Europe, North America & Japan • Handbook of Facilities Access • Survey of Resources • Topical Reports • Long Range Plans • Outreach activities • Brochures • Radioactive Beams • Nature at the Femto-scale • Public Awareness of Nuclear Science, PANS • www.nupecc.org/pans • Nuclear Physics Experience, NUPEX • www.nupecc.org/NUPEX IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Survey of Human Resources IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
…in Various Key Subfields IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Launch of New Projects • EU Framework 6 Programme • Integrated Infrastructure Initiatives, I3s • Nuclear Structure and Reaction Dynamics: EURONS • Strongly Interacting Matter: HadronPhysics • Design Studies • DIRACsecondary-Beams (FAIR) • EURISOL • EU Framework 7 Programme • Integrating Activities, IAs • Hadron Structure & Spectroscopy, QGP: HadronPhysics2 • Nuclear Science & Applications: ENSAR • Applied Nuclear Physics: SPIRIT • High intensity stable beam initiative: ECOS • Electron-nucleon/ion collider: ENC @ FAIR, LHeC @ CERN IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
NuPECC Long Range Plan 2010 Perspectives for Nuclear Physics Researchin Europe IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
LRP2010 Rationale • Nuclear Physics projects involve setting up large-scale Research Infrastructures • needs • Strong science case • Strong support of scientific community • Strong support of policy makers • Coherent action of funding agencies • because they are expensive! • NP projects have long lead times • Needs • Considered planning ahead (LRPs or FLs) IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
LRP2010 Objectives • Review status of the field • Issue recommendations to advance • the science & • its applications in Europe • Develop action plan • Roadmap for • upgrading existing NP facilities • building new large-scale Research Infrastructures • Collaborate with • EU FP7 • IAs: “HadronPhysics2” and “ENSAR” • ERA-net “NuPNET” (funding agencies) • Put European Nuclear Physics into worldwide context • NSAC / DoE & NSF in USA, ANPhA in Asia • IUPAP • OECD Global Science Forum IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Outline LRP2010 • Foreword • Executive Summary • Purpose, Scientific & Societal Scope, Objectives • Science Case • Research Infrastructures & Networking • Scientific Themes • Recommendations & Roadmap • Research Infrastructures & Networking • Existing Research Infrastructure & Upgrades • Future Research Infrastructures • Collaboration at European and Global Level • Scientific Themes • Hadron Physics • Phases of Strongly Interacting Matter • Nuclear Structure & Dynamics • Nuclear Astrophysics • Fundamental Interactions • Nuclear Physics Tools & Applications • Glossary IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Scientific Themes • Hadron Physics • Phases of Strongly Interacting Matter • Nuclear Structure & Dynamics • Nuclear Astrophysics • Fundamental Interactions • Nuclear Physics Tools& Applications • NuPECC Steering C’ttee • G. Rosner (Chair) • J.J. Gaardhøje • A. Bracco • P.-H. Heenen • E. Widmann • Ph. Chomaz • NuPECC Liaison • J. Wambach • Th. Peitzmann • M.J.G. Borge • S. Harissopulos • K. Jungmann • E. Nappi • Working Group Conveners • U. Wiedner • P. Giubellino • R. Julin • B. Fulton • N. Severijns • S. Leray IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Working Groups • Hadron Physics • Convener: U. Wiedner (U Bochum) • Experts: C. Alexandrou, M. Anselmino, R. Beck, M. Birse, T. Bressani, M. Guidal, T. Hennino, F. Maas, U. Meissner, K. Peters, A. Schaefer, M. Soyeur, A. Szczurek, M. Vanderhaeghen • Phases of Strongly Interacting Matter • Convener: P. Giubellino (INFN Torino) • Experts: G. Cardella, F. Gulminelli, A. Kugler, J. Nystrand, J.-Y. Ollitrault, M. Petrovici, K. Redlich, P. Senger , R. Snellings, J. Wessels, U. Wiedemann • Nuclear Structure & Dynamics • Convener: R. Julin (JYFL Jyväskylä) • Experts: N. Alahari, T. Aumann, Y. Blumenfeld, P. Butler, H. Fynbo, A. Gadea, W. Korten, A. Maj, G. Neyens, T. Nilsson, R. Roth, P. Roussel-Chomaz, C. Scheidenberger, A. Vitturi, Dario Vretenar • Nuclear Astrophysics • Convener: B. Fulton (U York) • Experts: N. Chamel, Z. Fülöp, F. Hammache, M. Heil, J. José, F. de Oliveira, P. Prati, T. Rauscher, S. Romano , K. Sonnabend, C. Vockenhuber , P. Woods • Fundamental Interactions • N. Severijns (KU Leuven) • Experts: R. Calabrese , G. Drexlin, D. Horvath, K. Kirch, K. Pachuki, F. Piquemal , S. Schönert, R. Timmermans, C. Volpe , Ch. Weinheimer, O. Zimmer • Nuclear Physics Tools & Applications • Convener: S. Leray (IRFU Saclay) • Experts: J. Benlliure, A. Boston, M. Durante, S. Gammino, J. G. Camacho, M. Huyse , J. Kucera, P. Moretto, L. Sihver, C. Trautmann IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
WGs’ Tasks • Identify • Big questions • Key issues in NP sub-field • Write contribution to LRP2010 • Review recent achievements and the current state of the art • Identify open problems and hot topics in the field • Develop medium and long-term strategies to tackle them • How to optimise interplay between experiment and theory • Develop the European and worldwide perspective of the field • Formulate recommendations and propose action plan • Involve community • NuPECC LRP2010 Scoping Workshop at FIAS in Frankfurt, 12-13/10/2009 • NuPECC LRP2010 Town Meeting at CSIC in Madrid, 31/5-2/6/2010 • In between: • Invite experts to WG face-to-face meetings • Organise mini-workshops • Put drafts on NuPECC website IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
RIs & Networking • Existing Research Infrastructures & Upgrades • Theory & Computing • Lepton Beam Facilities • Hadron Beam Facilities • Neutron Facilities • Smaller Scale Facilities • Future Research Infrastructures • ESFRI Roadmap Facilities • Major Upgrades of Existing Facilities • Travelling Detectors • Projects & Design Studies • Networking • Europe • ESF • EU • FP7 IAs “HadronPhysics2”& “ENSAR” • FP7 ERA-net “NuPNET” • EPS / NPB • ECFA • Outwith Europe • NSAC & ANPhA • Globally • IUPAP WG.9 • OECD Global Science Forum IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Hadron Physics Facilities MAX-lab: 0.25 GeV ELSA: 3.5 GeV e, MAMI: 1.5 GeV e, FZ Jülich: 2.5 GeV p @ COSY GSI: 2.5 GeV/c ,FOPI, HADES FAIR: 15 GeV/c anti-protons @ PANDA40 GeV/n HIs @ CBM Low-E anti-protons @ FLAIR PAX or ENC CERN:200 GeV μ, hadrons @ COMPASS 5.5 TeV/n HIs @ALICE Low-E anti-protons @ AD LHeC INFN LNF: 1 GeV e+e-@ DANE 16 MeV K IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Nuclear StructureFacilities JYFL: HI beams KVI: HI beams GSI: HI beams FAIR: NuSTAR Radioactive HI beams IPN-ALTO: (Radioactive) HI beams GANIL: SPIRAL (Radioactive) HI beams SPIRAL 2 Radioactive HI beams EURISOL INFN LNL: HI beams SPES Radioactive HI beams CERN: ISOLDE Radioactive HI beams HIE-ISOLDE Radioactive HI beam INFN LNS: HI beams IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Draft Recommendations • Complete ESFRI Facilities • FAIR with PANDA, CBM, NuSTAR and APPA • SPIRAL2 at GANIL including S3 and DESIR • Perform Major Upgrades • HIE-ISOLDE at CERN • SPES at INFN-LNL • AGATA • SC Linac at GSI • Support ALICE at CERN • Upgrades for nuclear beams programme at LHC to expand physics reach • Support Theory • RI ECT* in Trento • Projects for advanced studies related to the experimental roadmap • Dedicated high-performance computing facilities • Fully exploit Existing Facilities • Lepton beam facilities ELSA in Bonn, MAMI in Mainz, COMPASS at CERN, DANE at INFN-LNF, and hadron beam facilities COSY at FZ Juelich and GSI in Darmstadt • Heavy ion beam facilities at JYFL, KVI, GSI, GANIL, IPNO, ISOLDE, INFN-LNL and INFN-LNS • Underground labs in Europe, e.g. LUNA at INFN Gran Sasso • AD at CERN & upgrade ELENA • Smaller scale national and university labs across Europe for nuclear applications, structure & astrophysics experiments, and fundamental studies IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Draft Recommendations cont’d • Support Nuclear Physics applications & education • Novel developments for nuclear energy, medicine & security • Beams, targets & instrumentation developments • Secure and develop nuclear physics skills basis for current and future needs • Promote Planning for Future Large-Scale Facilities • EURISOL as RI in future updates of ESFRI list • Technical Design Study for intense radioactive beams at ISOL@MYRRHA • Technical Design Studies for PAX and ENC at FAIR • Technical Design study for nuclear physics experiments & applications at ELI • Technical Design Study for LHeC at CERN IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
LRP2010 Schedule IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10
Thank you very much for your attention IUPAP WG.9 Symposium, Vancouver 2/7/10