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Towards a Pan-Baltic Adaptation Strategy on Climate Change. 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse. Challenges, Demands and Recommendations for Policy-Making. Overview. Policy-Making Challenges and Demands Recommendations and First Approaches
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Towards a Pan-Baltic Adaptation Strategy on Climate Change 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse Challenges, Demands and Recommendations for Policy-Making
Overview • Policy-Making • Challenges and Demands • Recommendations and First Approaches • Conclusion www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Selection of planning horizons • Forest lease agreements (~ 20 yrs.) • Wood plantation for coastal protection (30-40 yrs.) • Tourism infrastructure (40-60 yrs.) • Sewage system, rainwater basins (50 – 80 yrs.) • Residential housing (~ 80 yrs.) • Dikes, embankment dams, bridges (~ 100 yrs.) Need to consider climate change impacts in an early stage www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Tools of policy-making regulatory and juridical instruments fiscal instruments optimising operation procedures information, education & participation control, limit or simply forbid undesirable action enhance adequate action and behaviour fosters coordination & integrated approaches support awareness raising & the change of human action www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Challenges for policy-makers • Complexity of causes and impacts • Climate change as an abstract and distant topic • Lack of awareness in the need and possibilities of adaptation • Climate change scenarios and plans or programmes differ in scale and time horizon www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Demands on policy-makers • Decision-making under uncertainties • Consideration of risks when dealing with uncertainties • Creation of a general consensus • Handling opposing interests and value • Consideration of different degrees of vulnerability of groups and regions • Cooperation across regions, sectors and administrative levels www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Recommendations • Information and Awareness Raising • gain a comprehensive picture of potential climate change impacts • dissemination of information, awareness raising campaigns & public participation • Assessments and Analyses • assessment of vulnerability and risks related to potential climate change impacts • analysis of current policies and conclusion on its adequacy • Adaptation Policies and Strategies • development of policies and adaptation strategies where required • securing decision-making and implementation • mainstreaming climate change issues www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Summery: Recommendations Public Participation Information and Awareness Raising Assessments and Analyses Adaptation Policies and Strategies Implementation and Mainstreaming www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
First Approaches • EU • EEA Report: Impacts of Europe's Changing Climate • 2nd European Climate Change Programme • Green Paper on Adaptation to Climate Change (planned) • Sectoral Approaches • Coastal Protection • Integrated Coastal Zone Management (EU recommendation 2002/413/EG) • Spatial Planning • existing procedures i.e.regulations for land use planning, construction codes, strategic environment assessment, participatory approaches • Local Initiatives • Local Agenda 21, National Programme on Adaptation (NAPA) • EU • Sectoral Approaches • Spatial Planning • Local Initiatives www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Conclusion • Open issues for ASTRA • Analysing existing adaptation approaches and adaptation needs • Exchange of practical experiences / mutual learning process • Developing • a good practice database • a common position on adaptation needs / requirements • new adaptation approaches www.astra-project.org 2nd international ASTRA Conference; Gdansk; 26-28 October 2006; Katrin Tresse
Thank you! Katrin Tresse HafenCity University, Hamburg (former Technical University Hamburg-Harburg) Fon: ++ 49 (0) 40 / 42878 – 3613 Fax: ++ 49 (0) 40 / 42878 - 2580 eMail: katrin.tresse@hcu-hamburg.dewww.hcu-hamburg.de