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The Mifflin-St. Jeor Predictive Equation

The Mifflin-St. Jeor Predictive Equation. Grace Burton. Overview. Used in nutritional assessments Calculates REE Conflicting research Higher accuracy in overweight / obese populations. Importance & Uses. Convenience Cheap Easy to use Weight Control. Strengths / Weaknesses.

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The Mifflin-St. Jeor Predictive Equation

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  1. The Mifflin-St. Jeor Predictive Equation Grace Burton

  2. Overview • Used in nutritional assessments • Calculates REE • Conflicting research • Higher accuracy in overweight / obese populations

  3. Importance & Uses • Convenience • Cheap • Easy to use • Weight Control

  4. Strengths / Weaknesses • Strength: Accuracy in overweight / obese • >70% • Weakness: not generalizable to whole population

  5. Future Research • More research in general • Development of an equation that can be applied to a wider population

  6. References • http://andevidencelibrary.com/topic.cfm?cat=1072 • Food and Agriculture Organization; World Health Organization; United Nations University. Energy and Protein Requirements. Report of a Joint FAO/WHO/UNU Expert Consultation. WHO Technical Report Series No. 724. Geneva: WHO; 1985. • Frankenfield D, Roth-Yousey L, Compher C. Comparison of Predicted Equations for Resting Metabolic Rate in Healthy Nonobese and Obese Adults: A Systematic Review. J Am Diet Assoc. 2005;105(5):775-789. doi: 10.1016/j.jada.2005.02.005 • Schoeller DA. Making indirect calorimetry a gold standard for predicting energy requirements for institutionalized patients. J Am Diet Assoc. 2007;107:390–392. • Overweight and Obesity. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Web site. http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html Published January 11, 2013. Accessed October 28, 2013. • Weijs P. Validity of predictive equations for resting energy expenditure in US and Dutch overweight and obese class I and II adults aged 18-65 y. Am J Clin Nutr 2008;88(4):959–970. • Ruiz JR, Ortega FB, Rodríguez G, Alkorta P, Labayen I. Validity of resting energy expenditure predictive equations before and after an energy-restricted diet intervention in obese women. PLoS One. 2011;6(9):e23759. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0023759. • Kim MH, Kim JH, Kim EK. Accuracy of predictive equations for resting energy expenditure (REE) in non-obese and obese Korean children and adolescents. Nutr Res Pract. 2012;6(1):51-60. doi: 10.4162/nrp.2012.6.1.51. • Hasson RE, Howe CA, Jones BL, Freedson PS. Accuracy of four resting metabolic rate prediction equations: effects of sex, body mass index, age, and race/ethnicity. J Sci Med Sport. 2011;14(4):344-351. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2011.02.010.

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