NATIONAL PREPAREDNESS SYSTEM Key Principles

1. NATIONAL PREPAREDNESS SYSTEMKey Principles Core Capabilities National Frameworks

2. Understanding the Terminology • Mission area • Prevention • Protection • Mitigation • Response • Recovery • Core Capability • Capability Estimation • National Incident Management System (NIMS) Resource Typing • Capability Targets • Coordinating Structure

3. National Preparedness System • A system that leverages what was already going on in the whole community • A common system of processes and tools that allows the whole community to move in the same direction, speaking the same language • All of the components seek to answer the question: What are we accomplishing in relation to the National Preparedness Goal?

4. THIRA as Part of the NPS • The foundation of the NPS is identifying and assessing risks • To know what we are accomplishing, we need to set baselines and end-states

5. Core Capabilities

6. Whole Community Partners SMEs: Specialized knowledge can be instrumental in helping to address the following types of questions that arise when estimating resource requirements: • What shareable resources are appropriate for achieving capability targets? • What are the typical performance characteristics of those shareable resources? How might performance vary depending on the local conditions? • How long does it take to deploy the resources? How does deployment impact their effectiveness?

7. National Planning Frameworks

8. What Is Inside the Frameworks? • Introduction • Scope • Roles and Responsibilities • Core Capabilities • Coordinating Structures and Integration • Relationship to Other Mission Areas • Operational Planning • Supporting Resources • Conclusion

9. Prevention Framework Core Capabilities • Planning • Public Information and Warning • Operational Coordination • Forensics and Attribution • Intelligence and Information Sharing • Interdiction and Disruption • Screening, Search, and Detection • Covers the capabilities necessary to avoid, prevent, or stop a threatened or actual act of terrorism • Focuses on imminent threats or acts of terrorism on U.S. soil.

10. Protection Framework Core Capabilities • Planning • Public Information and Warning • Operational Coordination • Access Control and Identify Verification • Cybersecurity • Intelligence and Information Sharing • Interdiction and Disruption • Physical Protective Measures • Risk Management for Protection Programs and Activities • Screening, Search, and Detection • Supply Chain Integrity and Security

11. Mitigation Framework • Covers the capabilities necessary to reduce loss of life and property by lessening the effects of disasters • Focuses on resilience Core Capabilities • Planning • Public Information and Warning • Operational Coordination • Community Resilience • Long-Term Vulnerability Reduction • Risk and Disaster Resilience Assessment • Threats and Hazard Identification

12. Response Framework Core Capabilities • Planning • Public Information and Warning • Operational Coordination • Critical Transportation • Environmental Response/Health and Safety • Fatality Management Services • Infrastructure Systems • Mass Care Services • Mass Search and Rescue Operations • On-Scene Security and Protection • Operational Communication • Public and Private Services and Resources • Public Health and Medical Services • Situational Assessment • Covers the capabilities necessary to save lives, protect property and the environment, and meet basic human needs after an incident has occurred • Based on the 2008 National Response Framework

13. Core Capabilities: Response

14. Core Capabilities: Response

15. Core Capabilities: Response

16. Core Capability In-Depth: Public and Private Services and Resources • Where do my first responder activities and other key services, such as fire suppression, fit in? • Public and Private Services and Resources “provide essential public and private services and resources to the affected population and surrounding communities, to include…fire and other first response services.” • Potential activities include: • Fire management and suppression • Law enforcement • Other first response services • Public works and engineering • Logistics in support of other core capabilities

17. Response Critical Tasks Examples of Public and Private Services and Resources critical tasks: • Mobilize and deliver governmental, nongovernmental, and private sector resources within and outside of the affected area to save lives, sustain lives, meet basic human needs, stabilize the incident, and transition to recovery • Enhance public and private services and resources support for an affected area

18. Recovery Framework Recovery Support Functions • Community Planning and Capacity Building • Economic Recovery • Health and Social Services • Housing • Infrastructure Systems • Natural and Cultural Resources • Covers the capabilities necessary to help state and local communities recover from a disaster • Focuses on a timely restoration, strengthening and revitalization of the infrastructure; housing; a sustainable economy; and the health, social, cultural, historic, and environmental fabric of affected communities

19. Questions???