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Rise of Dictators Cont.

Rise of Dictators Cont. Franco, Tojo , and Hitler. Francisco Franco. Spain 1936-1975. Franco’s Rise to Power. 1936 General Francisco Franco leads a rebel army (the Nationalists) against the new government. This struggle led to the Spanish Civil War.

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Rise of Dictators Cont.

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  1. Rise of Dictators Cont. Franco, Tojo, and Hitler

  2. Francisco Franco Spain 1936-1975

  3. Franco’s Rise to Power 1936 General Francisco Franco leads a rebel army (the Nationalists) against the new government. This struggle led to the Spanish Civil War. 1939 Nationalists take over the Spanish capital and Franco is made ruler of Spain

  4. How Franco Maintained Power Censorship Propaganda Imprisonment of political enemies Forced labor prisons Death penalty for opponents

  5. General Hideki Tojo Japan 1941-1944

  6. Tojo’s Rise to Power 1920s-1930s Tojo works his way up the military ladder His success in invading China leads to him being named Prime Minister by the Emperor

  7. Japanese Tanks in Manchuria 1931

  8. Japanese soldiers conquering Great Wall of China 1933

  9. Tojo Beliefs • Believed the Japanese were a superior race • Believed it was necessary for Japan to conquer entire Pacific Rim • Believed Japan was militarily invincible

  10. Tojo’s End • Convicted of war crimes for waging wars of aggression and the death of millions of civilians • He accepted full responsibility and was hung

  11. Hitler Germany 1932-1945

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