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The Crusading Movement

Explore the rise, progress, and eventual failure of the Crusades from a medieval Latin perspective, with a focus on the Spanish experience, reconquista, and military religious orders. Learn about key events such as the First Crusade and the disastrous Fourth Crusade. Delve into the role of Jews in the First Crusade and the complex relationship between Byzantine and Latin Christians. Understand the religious and violent nature of the Crusades in shaping medieval Christendom.

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The Crusading Movement

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  1. The Crusading Movement

  2. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades”

  3. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective

  4. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades

  5. "The existence of Islam was the most far-reaching problem in medieval Christendom.” - R.W. Southern (medieval historian)

  6. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience

  7. Great mosque of Cordoba

  8. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista

  9. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement

  10. Pope Urban II Preaches a Crusade: Clermont, France (1095)

  11. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades

  12. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades A. First Crusade & Crusader States

  13. Massacre at Jerusalem

  14. Crusader States

  15. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades A. First Crusade & Crusader States B. Military Religious Orders

  16. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades A. First Crusade & Crusader States B. Military Religious Orders C. Eventual Failure of the Crusades

  17. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades A. First Crusade & Crusader States B. Military Religious Orders C. Eventual Failure of the Crusades D. The Fourth Crusade: A Disaster for Byzantine-Latin Relations

  18. The Crusaders' fleet besieges Constantinople (1204)

  19. Four Horsemen, St. Mark's Square, Venice, Italy(Taken from Constantinople by crusaders during the Fourth Crusade; brought as spoils to Venice)

  20. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades V. Jews in the First Crusade (background for reading)

  21. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades V. Jews in the First Crusade A. Early Medieval Background

  22. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades V. Jews in the First Crusade A. Early Medieval Background B. First Crusade: Riots in the Rhineland

  23. Execution of Jews during the Crusades

  24. The Crusading Movement I. Introduction: Defining “the Crusades” A. From the Medieval Latin Perspective II. Background to the Crusades A. The Spanish Experience B. Reconquista III. Rise of the Crusading Movement IV. Progress of the Crusades V. Jews in the First Crusade (background for reading) Conclusion: Religion and Violence

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