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Student Enrollment and Retention at CMU. Wei Zhou, Director of Institutional Research Shawn Wilson, Director of Retention Academic Senate February 15, 2011. Questions to Be Explored Enrollment Overall enrollment trend Enrollment trend by category Determinants of enrollment trend
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Student Enrollment and Retention at CMU Wei Zhou, Director of Institutional Research Shawn Wilson, Director of Retention Academic Senate February 15, 2011
Questions to Be Explored • Enrollment • Overall enrollment trend • Enrollment trend by category • Determinants of enrollment trend • 2. Retention • What factors contribute to student retention at CMU and to what extent? • How effective are the retention-related programs at CMU? • What can we do to improve student retention at CMU?
CMU’s Market Share ofMichigan High School Graduates1992-2010
Freshmen-to-sophomore Retention Rate by Social EngagementImpact of Living in Residence Hall/Residential College
How can Central Michigan University improve student retention rates?
Areas of Focus • Strengths • Challenges • Suggestions on Improving Student Retention Rates
Challenges • Limited data collection pertaining to retention • Stretched resources and increased demand for retention related efforts • Inadequate communication and collaborations
ChallengeData Collection • Timely Data Collection – time constraints within current data collection systems make proactive implementation difficult. • Limited Scope of Data Collection - does not allow for comprehensive retention-related strategies to be implemented.
ChallengeResources • Constraints on University budget and personnel
ChallengeCommunication • Limited utilization of retention-related resources • Student Support Services website
ChallengeCommunication • Inadequate collaboration and understanding of University-wide retention strategies
Recommendations for ImprovingRetention Rates at Central Michigan University
Recommendations for ImprovingRetention Rates • Implementation of a timely and comprehensive University-wide retention tracking data collection system • Utilization and expansion of support programs using research-based best practices • Intrusive advising • Other shared experiences for first year students
Recommendations for ImprovingRetention Rates • Refocus resources to address student needs • Supplemental Instruction • Mathematics Assistance Center • First Year Experience • Leadership Safari
Refocusing of resources to address needs • Promotion of retention-related programs and services • Encourage collaboration to expand programs and services
References Astin, A. W. (1977). Four critical years: effects of college on beliefs, attitudes, and knowledge (1st ed.). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Borman, G. & Overman L. (2004). Academic resilience in mathematics among poor and minority students. The Elementary school journal, 104(3), 177. Kuh, G. D., Gonyea, R. M., & Williams, J. M. (2005). What students expect from college and what they get. In T. E. Miller, B. E. Bender, J. H. Schuh, and Associates, Eds. Promoting Reasonable Expectations: Aligning Student and Institutional Views of the College Experience. San Francisco: Jossey‐Bass. Kuh, G. D., Kinzie, J., Schuh, J. H., Whitt, E. J., & Associates (2005). Student success in college: Creating conditions that matter. San Francisco: Jossey‐Bass. Pascarella, E. T., & Terenzini, P. T. (1991). How college affects students: Findings and insights from twenty years of research. Jossey-Bass higher and adult education series. San Francisco, Ca: Jossey-Bass.
References Steen, A. L. (1992). Twenty questions deans should ask their mathematics departments. Bulletin of the American Association of Higher Education, 44(9), 3-6. Pascarella, E. T., & Terenzini, P. T. (1991). How college affects students: Findings and insights from twenty years of research. Jossey-Bass higher and adult education series. San Francisco, Ca: Jossey-Bass. Steen, A. L. (1992). Twenty questions deans should ask their mathematics departments. Bulletin of the American Association of Higher Education, 44(9), 3-6. Tinto, V. (1987). Leaving college: Rethinking the causes and cures of student attrition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Terenzini, P. T. (2011, February). Past and Prologue: Thoughts on 30 Years of the Annual Conference on The First Year Experience. Keynote Address at The 30th Annual Conference on the First-Year Experience, Atlanta, GA. Waits, B. K., & Demama, F. (1988). Relationship between mathematics skills entering students and their success in college. The School Counselor, 35(4), 307-310.
Contact Us Wei Zhou Director Institutional Research & Planning Warriner 312 (989) 774-3933 zhou1w@cmich.edu Shawn Wilson Director Student Retention Ronan 250-21 (989) 774-1003 wilso1sy@cmich.edu