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Scriptural Organization of the Church. “Paul and Timothy, bondservants of Jesus Christ, To all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:” Phil. 1:1. Synods. Presbyteries. Councils. Conferences. General Assemblies.
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Scriptural Organization of the Church “Paul and Timothy, bondservants of Jesus Christ, To all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with the bishops and deacons:” Phil. 1:1
Synods Presbyteries Councils Conferences General Assemblies Men make their own rules and laws
1. False ways of Organizing Pastor System • Preacher – minister – elder • Overseer • Ruler of the church
What is a Pastor ? Acts 20:28 - overseers Tit. 1:5-7 - bishop / elder Eph. 4:11 – “pastors” • feed, tend a flock • presiding officer, manager • director of any assembly • overseers of Christian assembly
1. False ways of Organizing Deacon System • Deacons only • No elders • No record of a church with deacons and no elders
2. God's Way Of Organizing Christ is the Head Col. 1:18“And He is the head of the body, the church” Eph. 1:22-23“...God gave Him to be the head over all things to the church, which is His body...”
Book of Acts • Each local church is “self-governing” - Autonomous • Make decisions and act on them as a free and independent body • Doesn’t need authority from another congregation to act • Never independent from the law of Christ
Oversee Feed Watch Elders • Acts 11:30 • Qualifications – 1 Tim. 3:1-7 • Acts 20:28 – overseers • Tit. 1:5-7 – bishops • Acts 20:28 - pastors
Book of Acts • Appointed a plurality of elders in every single congregation • NOT one elder over one church • NOT one elder over many churches • NOT an eldership over many churches • 2 OR MORE elders over one congregation
Deacons • Phil. 1:1 • Qualifications – 1 Tim. 3:8-13 • Not the same as elders - Serve - Minister to - Wait on
Members • “Saints” Phil. 1:1 • Preacher or Minister or Evangelist • Bible class teachers • Song leaders • All other members • Gal. 3:26-29
Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25 Deacons Acts 6:1-6
Bishops over a plurality of congregation’s Elders A Bishop over a plurality of congregation’s Bishop Organization of the Church in the Bible Organization of Denominations Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Deacons Acts 6:1-6 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25
A group over a plurality of congregation’s Council Organization of the Church in the Bible Organization of Denominations A single man over a single congregation Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) Pastor Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Deacons Acts 6:1-6 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25
Organization of the Church in the Bible Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) • Apostasy often begins with changes in organization... • We want to be united upon the scriptural pattern. • The organization of a local church is a means of identification. • Organization reveals purpose... Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Deacons Acts 6:1-6 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25
Organization of the Church in the Bible Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) • A failure to respect the divine pattern of church organization: • Reflects our attitude toward the Lord & His pattern. • Fails to respect its divine purpose • Opens the door for widespread apostasy. Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Deacons Acts 6:1-6 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25
3. Questions Often Asked Should every congregation have elders ? • Yes • Acts 15:6 • Acts 14:23 “in every church” • Tit. 1:5 “in every city”
Suppose there are no qualified men ? • Cannot appoint • Better to be scripturally unorganized than unscripturally organized!
Must a congregation obey its elders ? • Yes - Heb. 13:17 • Some not qualified discourage appointment • Members must submit
Is it Necessary to appoint elders ? • Is he an elder when he does the work of an elder? • In N.T. they were appointed • Qualifications given
Scriptural Organization of the Church Christ is the head of the church (Eph. 1:22-23) • Many want to ignore God’s laws about organization • Just as binding as any other law • God’s plan is Best Elders 1 Pet. 5:1-4 Deacons Acts 6:1-6 Preachers 2 Tim. 4:1-4 All Members Heb. 10:22-25
GOD’S SIMPLE PLAN FOR SALVATION • Hear John 12:48 • Believe John 8:24 • Repent Luke 13:3 • Confess Matt. 10:32-33 • Baptized Mark 16:16 • Faithful Matt. 24:13