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Limiting the Power of the Monarchy. Bill of Rights - 1689. PROVISIONS Parliament would chose the ruler Parliament would meet frequently Ruler may not suspend any law. Ruler may not impose any tax without Parliament’s approval. SAFEGUARDS Protected Parliamentarians’ right to speak.
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Bill of Rights - 1689 • PROVISIONS • Parliament would chose the ruler • Parliament would meet frequently • Ruler may not suspend any law. • Ruler may not impose any tax without Parliament’s approval • SAFEGUARDS • Protected Parliamentarians’ right to speak. • Protected individuals from excessive bail and unusual punishment
Habeas Corpus Act - 1679 • PROVISIONS • Anyone arrested may demand to be charged within a reasonable amount of time or be released. • SAFEGUARDS • Protected individuals from being arbitrarily (for no particular reason)arrested and imprisoned.
Act of Toleration - 1689 • PROVISIONS • Freedom of Worship for non-Anglicans, except Catholics and Jews. • Freedom of Conscience. • SAFEGUARDS • Protected Religious freedom
Act of Settlement - 1701 • PROVISIONS • If William II and Mary III died without heirs, the throne would be given to Mary’s next Protestant relative. • Went James I’s granddaughter , Sophia, Electress of Hannover (Germany) • SAFEGUARDS • Ensured that no Catholic would take the throne.
How will we remember these? • Bill of Rights • Habeas Corpus • Act of TOLERATION • Act of SETTLEMENT