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The Iraq War timeline - from US invasion to the challenges of rebuilding. Explore Bush Doctrine, resistance, and President Obama's policy changes. Learn about casualties, government struggles, and the road to stability in Iraq.
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1. US Goes To War In Iraq
2. September 11, 2001 Al-Qaeda based in Afghanistan stages terrorist attacks at the World Trade Center and Pentagon
Over 3,000 killed
President George W. Bush demand the Taliban hand over Osama bin Laden
They refuse
October 2001: America goes to war in Afghanistan
3. Bush Doctrine The United States will attack first against any nation that poses a threat to the security of the United States or its allies
4. Leading Up To War United States identifies Iraq as a threat
Broke cease fire agreement 17 times
Repeatedly kicked weapons inspectors out of Iraq
Police once held inspectors in parking lot for 2 days at gunpoint
US points to evidence that Saddam is developing Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs)
Could be used against Israel or sold to terrorists
President Bush declares Saddam Hussein a threat to the safety of the United States
Issues Feb. 2003 as deadline for Saddam to step down from power
Deadline ignored
5. War in Iraq March 2003: U.S. invades Iraq
78,000 troops
Saddams government quickly collapses
US confident that end of war is near
Without clear authority- violence breaks out
Looting
Ethnic violence
Not enough US troops to control the situation
Police were disbanded
6. Resistance 1st resistance: Political
Former Iraqi Army soldiers trying to re-gain control
2nd resistance: religious
Al-Qaeda comes to Iraq
Iran helps Shia insurgence with weapons
Method: Guerilla Warfare
Ambush
I.E.D.s
7. American Forces 168,000 by 2007
Attempting to provide stability in order to establish a Democratic government
Training a national army/ police force
Patrols through cities
Leading raids on suspected insurgents
8. Iraqi Government? Should Iraq be divided up into 3 separate nations?
Problem:
North (Kurds): Oil. Water resources
Sunni (North): No water or oil resources
Shia (South): Oil/ water resources. Connection to Iran
Dec. 2005: Parliamentary elections successfully held
Democracy is established
9. President Obama Changes Policy Current 142,000 troops will be reduced to 25-30,000 by end of 2010.
Iraqi Army / police will take on more responsibility
US troops will be based outside of cities
For support of Iraqi troops
US troops will leave Iraq by end of 2011
10. Iraq So Far Saddam Hussein captured
Tried and executed
4,287 US troops killed
Over 30,000 US troops wounded
Over 60,000 Iraqis killed
$657 Billion so far