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Warm Up: What do we need to be happy, well adjusted individuals?. Friday, 2/20. Objective:. I will be able to discuss the role socialization plays in human development by creating a hypothesis to test the relationship between socialization and TV watching. Language Objective:
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Warm Up:What do we need to be happy, well adjusted individuals? Friday, 2/20
Objective: • I will be able to discuss the role socialization plays in human development by creating a hypothesis to test the relationship between socialization and TV watching. Language Objective: • I will use a sentence stem to explain why sociologists cannot experiment with humans.
Socialization • The cultural process of learning to participate in group life. • Interactions with parents, family, and later, people outside of the home socializes each human being. • Sociologists cannot experiment with humans, so: • They study monkeys isolated from other monkeys • Children in orphanages
Lack of Socialization • Genie Wiley - Feral Children
Perspectives • Functionalist stress that groups work together to create a stable society. Schools serves such a purpose. • The Conflict Perspective sees socialization as perpetuating the status quo. • The Symbolic Interaction Perspective challenged the idea that human nature is biologically determined.
Symbolic Interaction & Socialization • Self Concept – the image you have of yourself. Others serve as the mirror for the development of the self (looking-glass self). • Role Taking – allows us to see ourselves through the eyes of others. • Three stages • Imitation • Play • Game • Generalized other – an integrated conception of the norms, values, and beliefs of one’s society.
TOD • Sociologists cannot experiment with humans because ______________ .
Monday, 2/24 • Warm Up – Why are some parents good parents? Why are some parents bad parents?
Objective: • I will be able to discuss the role socialization plays in human development by creating a hypothesis to test the relationship between socialization and TV watching. Language Objective: • I will be able to write using complete sentences by restating the question in my answer.
Self • Composed of two parts • Me • created through socialization • Accounts for predictability and conformity • Considers the consequences of the self. • I • Creative part of the self • Unpredictable & spontaneous • First reaction of the self comes from the I.
Agents of Socialization • Family • Schools • Hidden curriculum – the informal and formal goals of school • Discipline, order, cooperation, & conformity • Peer Groups (individuals of the same age and interests) • Mass Media
Processes of Socialization • Total Institutions • Mental hospitals, cults, prisons • Military • Desocialization • The process by which people give up old norms, values, attitudes, and behaviors. • Destruction of old self-concepts or personal identity.
Resocialization • Once the self has been broken down by desocialization, resocialization begins. • People accept new norms, values, attitudes and behaviors. • Rewards and punishments attempt to create the new “identity”. • Also occurs as a child becomes a teenager, when a teenager gets a job, and as the elderly move in retirement.
Anticipatory Socialization • Voluntary change • Usually occurs in people moving from one stage of life to another. • Preteens observe teens (their reference group). • College seniors talk to people working in their intended job field.
Task • Analysis of TV Viewing Habits