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Subjects and Direct Objects. When to use “der” vs. “den ”. What is a ________?. The _________ of a sentence is the: Performer Actor __ __-er The one that acts The one that does some type of _ _ _ _ _ _ Example: Josh holds the spider.
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Subjects and Direct Objects When to use “der” vs. “den”
What is a ________? • The _________ of a sentence is the: • Performer • Actor • __ __-er • The one that acts • The one that does some type of _ _ _ _ _ _ Example: Josh holds the spider. Josh is the ________, because he’s “holding” the spider. The spider is doing nothing.
What is a _____ ________? • A _______ _______ of a sentence is the: • __________ of the action • Object of some type of action • One acted U__O__ • Example: Josh holds the spider. The spider is the ______ _______, because it is being “HELD”. Something is happening TO it. The spider doesn’t act, it is acted U__ __ _.
Nouns • Only _________ nouns are affected if they change from subject to direct objects. • F________, n_________ and p______ definite articles stay exactly the same.
How does this work in German? • In German, d______ a______ (words for “the”) can be used to show us subjects and direct objects.
Masculine Nouns • D Kulikostet 3 Euro. • but • Ich habed Kuliin Grau.
Feminine Nouns • D Schultasche hat drei Knöpfe (buttons). but Wir kaufend Schultasche.
Neuter Nouns • D Lineal ist blau. but Ich möchte d Lineal, bitte.
Plural Nouns • D Schulsachensind klein. • But • Du hastd Schulsachen.