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COMPREHENSIVE “PRIMARY CARE” VERTEBROPLASTY CLINIC IN A FREE-STANDING, RADIOLOGIST OWNED DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING CENTER-DIAGNOSTIC, TREATMENT, PREVENTION AND FOLLOW-UP OF VCFs. BY H. PAUL HATTEN, Jr., M.D. INDIAN RIVER RADIOLOGY VERO BEACH, FLORIDA, USA. DISCLOSURE. INDIAN RIVER COUNTY.
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COMPREHENSIVE “PRIMARY CARE” VERTEBROPLASTY CLINIC IN A FREE-STANDING, RADIOLOGIST OWNED DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING CENTER-DIAGNOSTIC, TREATMENT, PREVENTION AND FOLLOW-UP OF VCFs BY H. PAUL HATTEN, Jr., M.D. INDIAN RIVER RADIOLOGY VERO BEACH, FLORIDA, USA
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY Full Time Population 141,667 (est. 2009) Seasonal Population 163,531 (est. 2009)
INDIAN RIVER RADIOLOGY Free Standing Diagnostic Imaging Center (DIC) 6,268 square feet 4 Board Certified Radiolgists
EQUIPMENTCT – Marconi MX 8000FluoroDEXA – GE LunarPlain FilmsUltrasound – Sequoia AcusonMRI – 1.0 Tesla Philips Open
OFFICE PROCEDURES • SI Joint Injections • ESI’s - CT Guidance • Bone Biopsies • Soft Tissue Biopsies - CT - Ultrasound
VERTEBROPLASTIES • HPH – CAQ Neuroradiology • Started Vertebroplasties 2000 • 951 Vertebroplasties as of 8/31/2010
AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER (ASC) • Radiolgist helped organize and design • Siemens 23” C-Arm
New Technologies: Novel Vertebroplasty Materials
CERAMENT™ Bi-Phasic Ceramic Bone Substitute:-Enhances the bulk of cancellous bone:-- Biologically - Biomechanically
Bio-Material Characteristics • 60 wt % α-calcium sulfate hemihydrate (CaS) • 40 wt % hydroxyapatite (HA) • High injectability allows for minimal invasive delivery and ensures good intraosseal spread • Iohexol-based radio-opacity enhancing component (liquid) • Makes the material visible under fluoroscopy
CERAMENT™ U.S.A. Pilot Results 90% of 20 patients treated have complete pain relief Pain improved from VAS 8.5 av. pre-op to 1.8 av. at one week 17 patients at 6 months with av. VAS of 1.2 16 patients at 12 months with av. VAS of 0.6 One adjacent level fractures to date 11 months post-surgery
CRITICAL DEFECT IN RABBIT nB C nB C Empty Bi-Phasic Ceramic nB At 12 weeks, there is extensive new bone formation, cement resorption, and cement incorporation in the bi-phasic ceramic-filled defect
Progression of Resorption of Cerament™ and Bone Incorporation beyond 1 year Axial CT Scan, L1: Day 1 Axial CT Scan, L1: 13 Months
Professional Bowler: Levels L3 & L4 Treated Returns to Professional Bowling in Las Vegas Tournament 14 days Post Cerament™ Vertebroplasty. Post Operative CT Scan Pre Operative MRI
“PRIMARY CARE” VERTEBROPLASTY CLINIC • Osteoporosis Counseling - Reclast Infusion Center - Calcium & Vitamin D • Vertebroplasty • Pain Management (no pain meds)
REQUEST • Imaging • Pain Treatment - Vertebroplasty - ESI’s - SI Joint Injection - Facet Injections
PATIENT FOLLOW-UP • RN Nurse Coordinator calls all pain management patients day following procedure. • All Verterbroplasty patients called by Dr. Hatten evening of procedure. • Any new pain and/or VCF call RN Nurse Coordinator.
OSTEOPOROSIS COUNSELING • Vitamin D • Calcium • Bisphosphonate Treatment (Reduces risk of VCF’s by 50%)
RECLAST INFUSION CENTER • Initiated February 2009 • Reclast (Zoledronic Acid – Novartis Pharaceutical) • Annual Infusion
“PRIMARY CARE” VERTEBROPLASTY CLINIC • VCF - Verebroplasty - Prevention - Follow-up - New VCF’s • Spine Interventional Procedures - ESI’s - SI Joint Injections • General Radiology Procedures