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Basketball Mechanics TASO-Work Copy

Basketball Mechanics TASO-Work Copy. Crew of Two 2008-9 Property of: Dotson Lewis. 2008-9 TASO-BASKETBALL EXCEPTIONS TO NATIONAL FEDERATION MECHANICS. TWO & THREE PERSON MECHANICS FOUL REPORTING AREA: CLEAR PLAYERS (THREE POINT LINE) FREE THROW COVERAGE: OBSERVE OPPOSITE LANE LINES

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Basketball Mechanics TASO-Work Copy

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  1. Basketball MechanicsTASO-Work Copy Crew of Two 2008-9 Property of: Dotson Lewis

  2. 2008-9 TASO-BASKETBALL EXCEPTIONS TO NATIONAL FEDERATION MECHANICS • TWO & THREE PERSON MECHANICS • FOUL REPORTING AREA: CLEAR PLAYERS (THREE POINT LINE) • FREE THROW COVERAGE: OBSERVE OPPOSITE LANE LINES • LEAD DOES NOT ADMINISTER SIDELINE THROW-INS • TWO PERSON MECHANICS • SWITCH ONLY ON SHOOTING FOULS • CALLING OFFICIAL REPORTS FOUL AND STAYS/GOES TABLE SIDE • NO LONG SWITCH • LEAD MAY MOVE ALONG ENDLINE TO MAINTAIN BETTER COVERAGE IF GAME CLOCK IS UNDER 30 SECONDS IN EITHER HALF OR OVERTIME.

  3. Terminology Pre-game Jump Ball Areas of Coverage Throw-ins Fouls & Switching Free Throws Time-outs & Intermissions Last Second Shot Leaving Court At End Of Game Two-Person Mechanics

  4. Terminology • L-Lead Official • T-Trail Official • Switch • Off Ball • On Ball

  5. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X Diagram 1 TWO OFFICIALS PREGAME WARM UP 23 4 13 2 32 3 12 21 11 5 14 15 22 R U • The officials shall position themselves on the side of the court opposite the table, each approximately 28 feet from the nearest end line to supervise the pre-game warm-up. • R-Visitor; U-Home

  6. ENDLINE THROWIN SPOT Diagram 3: • The throw in spot is the nearest spot out of bounds from where the foul or violation occurred. • On double fouls the throw spot is the spot of interruption.

  7. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X T T L L DIAGRAM 4 L has on-ball coverage. T is off ball and officiating action in the lined area. DIAGRAM 5: T has on-ball coverage. L is off-ball and officiating action in the unlined area.

  8. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X T L • DIAGRAM 6: • T has on-ball coverage and is officiating the high action in the lined area. • L is off-ball and must help with off-ball coverage by extending to the other side of the key because the ball is high.

  9. DIAGRAM 7 • DIAGONAL COURT COVERAGE • L moves to a position to get the three-point line covered when the ball is in the area. • T positions to cover the significant action off-ball. T 14 12 13 5 4 32 21 3 22 15 L

  10. DIAGRAM 8 • DIAGONAL COURT COVERAGE • T must work hard to cover a three-point try from this area. • L is well off the end line and focuses on the area off-ball (extending across the key). 14 T 13 12 5 22 32 21 15 3 4 L

  11. T 14 12 DIAGONAL COURT COVERAGE DIAGRAM 9 T has the ball while L observes action in the key for good coverage off-ball. 5 32 13 22 4 21 3 15 L

  12. DIAGRAM 10 LEAD BALL-SIDE COVERAGE T has the ball outside the 3 pt. Line. L has gone ball-side and is looking through the key and concentrating on action away from the ball. The angles change as the action moves.L should work to obtain a 45 degree angle. T 12 14 5 32 13 21 22 15 3 4 L

  13. DIAGRAM 11 LEAD BALL-SIDE COVERAGE When the ball goes below the free-throw line extended and inside the 3 pt. Line, L has primary on-ball coverage. T focuses on the area off-ball and should extend coverage to assist with the open area on the opposite side. In transition to the other end of the court, L must remember to go back to the other side of the court and into diagonal coverage. T 12 5 14 13 32 22 15 21 3 4 L

  14. DIAGRAM 12 LEAD BALL-SIDE COVERAGE If the majority of players or the ball swing back to opposite, L should begin to quickly move back across the key to cover the play. If there is a quick shot or drive to the basket, L should just close down to the near free throw lane line extended and work the play. T should close down when L moves across the lane T T 14 32 13 21 12 3 5 4 22 15 L L

  15. DIAGRAM 13 COVERAGE FOR THE “DELAY” OR “FOUR-CORNER” OFFENSE L • L & T are in proper position for a normal frontcourt offense. 15 22 5 12 L • When a team goes into a “four-corner” or “delay” offense, the officials must change their basic positions and move to the areas indicated. 4 14 32 T 21 3 13 • It is very important that T be behind the “delay” offense. If the corner player on that side drives to the basket, L can cut across the corner to observe the action near the basket. Officials should react quickly and properly when a team shows this kind of offense. • L must move around the corner to observe lateral movement and possible contact.

  16. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X U 13 14 4 3 15 32 21 R 12 22 5 JUMP BALL R-Signal direction for each team, notify players play is about to begin, sound whistle, toss high & straight. U-Hand and arm straight up, recall bad toss, or violation. Signal start clock when ball is legally tapped.

  17. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X U L R T Diagram 15 JUMP BALL • U goes with the ball after the tap, becomes L. • R holds until players clear, becomes T.

  18. DIAGRAM 16-Jump Ball T U R L The team that gains possession is in its backcourt. U goes with the ball and assumes T position. R then assumes L position.

  19. TABLE L T DIAGRAM 17 After a technical foul, the throw-in shall be administered at the division line on the side of the court opposite the table.

  20. L DIAGRAM 18 For administration of the throw-in in the front court, L is responsible for the end line and nearer sideline. NOTE: L will never administer a throw-in in the front court. T

  21. L L DIAGRAM 18-1 Ball goes out of bounds on L’s sideline. T NOTE: L will never administer a throw-in in the front court & remain L. T L will become T. T will move to the end line and assume L.

  22. DIAGRAM 19 TABLE T 4 X L FRONT COURT Throw-in from back court table side. Note: If there is defensive pressure, L should help by moving near the division line.

  23. DIAGRAM 19-1 TABLE X L L FRONT COURT T 4 Throw-in from back court opposite. When there is defensive pressure, L move near the division line to help.

  24. DIAGRAM 20 TABLE T 4 FRONT COURT L • All throw-ins along the end line in the backcourt are administered by T • The administering official shall be between the thrower and the near sideline. • The official may bounce the ball to the thrower with little/no defensive pressure.

  25. DIAGRAM 20-1 TABLE X L 4 FRONT COURT T • All throw-ins along the end line in the backcourt are administered by T. • The administering official shall be between the thrower and the near sideline. • The official may bounce the ball to the thrower with little/no defensive pressure.

  26. DIAGRAM 22 TABLE X L FRONT COURT 5 T • T administers the throw-in on the sideline in the frontcourt to his/her left. • Use the “boxing-in” method. • One official is on each side of the thrower and they have both sidelines, end line and division line covered.

  27. DIAGRAM 21 TABLE X T 4 FRONT COURT L • T handles all backcourt throw-ins. • Always take a position so that both sidelines, the end line and the division line are covered. • T holds the ball and either hands or bounces when L is down and across court.

  28. DIAGRAM 21-1 TABLE X T 4 FRONT COURT L • T handles all backcourt throw-ins. • Always take a position so that both sidelines, the end line and the division line are covered • T holds the ball and either hands or bounces when L is down and across court.

  29. DIAGRAM 23 TABLE T 4 X L FRONT COURT L T • L administers the throw-in on the sideline for which he/she is responsible. • T will force the switch and become new L. • Old L becomes new T to administer the throw-in.

  30. DIAGRAM 22-1 TABLE X L FRONT COURT 5 T • T administers the throw-in on the sideline in the frontcourt to his/her left. • Use the “boxing-in” method. • One official is on each side of the thrower and they have both sidelines, end line and division line covered.

  31. DIAGRAM 24 TABLE 5 X T L L FRONT COURT T • L administers the throw-in on the sideline for which he/she is responsible. • T will switch and become new L. • Old L becomes new T to administer the throw-in. • NOTE: When the throw-in is the front court on the sideline, T will always administer the throw-in.

  32. DIAGRAM 25 TABLE T X FRONT COURT L • T shall administer all throw-ins in the backcourt. • L & T will maintain responsibility for the same end line/sideline. • All throw-ins, free throws & jump ball administration dictate positions.

  33. DIAGRAM 26 TABLE X • FOUL REPORTING AREA • Above the free throw line extended. • Outside the three point line. • Clear all players.

  34. CALLING & REPORTING FOULS

  35. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X 22 13 4 3 L 12 21 5 14 15 32 T DIAGRAM 27-1 L calls foul on defensive player #3. L makes a mental note that Red #4 will attempt any free throws. L Indicates throw-in spot and direction. T “freezes field of vision.” T makes a mental note that Red #4 will attempt any free throws.

  36. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X 4 22 3 13 L 12 21 5 14 15 DIAGRAM 27-2 32 T L moves near and informs player of his/her foul. If a two shot foul, L will so indicate. L may repeat signals for throw-in spot and direction. T observes all players. If the ball went through the basket, inform L if he/she is not aware of the fact. T reminds L of free thrower’s number.

  37. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X 4 3 22 L 13 12 21 5 14 15 32 T DIAGRAM 27-2 • L moves to position to report foul. • Do not run through players. • T freezes field of vision, observes all players.

  38. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X L 4 3 22 13 12 21 5 14 15 32 T DIAGRAM 27-2 • L observe both benches while moving into position to report foul. • Stop, report foul: Verbalize color; Verbalize/signal number; verbalize/signal type of foul; indicate throw-in spot and direction, or number of free throws. • T hold position • Initiate switch if free throw(s) will be attempted

  39. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X 22 5 3 4 14 12 32 21 15 13 Throw-In spot X L T L 30 Second T 60Second 60 Second DIAGRAM 29 Time out & between quarters postitions.

  40. HOME BENCH TABLE VISTOR BENCH X 22 5 3 4 14 12 32 21 15 13 L T DIAGRAM 29 Between quarter’s positions. Ball will be held by R.

  41. Substitutions • Only the official with the ball should beckon the substitute to enter. • The other official may relay the signal to the substitute. Before putting the ball in play the official with the ball should glance at the table to see if any substitute has reported and is ready to enter. • If the substitute has reported and is ready to enter, beckon him/her in.

  42. QUESTIONS?

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