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May 19, 2014. Human Reproductive Health NURS 330 . Agenda. Contraception (Guest Lecture) Review Mid-term 5/12/14 In-class Assignment Mid-Quarter Grades Lecture Homework (5/19 – 5/26/14) 10 points Due Mon, 6/2/14 Quiz #2. Grades. Grades (through 5/12/14).
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May 19, 2014 Human Reproductive Health NURS 330
Agenda • Contraception (Guest Lecture) • Review Mid-term • 5/12/14 In-class Assignment • Mid-Quarter Grades • Lecture • Homework (5/19 – 5/26/14) • 10 points • Due Mon, 6/2/14 • Quiz #2
Grades (through 5/12/14) Total Possible Points: 155 A- : 139.5 B- : 124 C- : 108.5 D- : 93 F : 92.845
Mid-term 39 Students • Average: 78% • <70 : 8 students • 70≥80: 9 students • 80 >90: 13 students • ≥90: 9 students
What is Sexuality? “The integration of the physical, emotional, intellectual and social aspects of sexual being in ways that are positively enriching and that enhance personality, communication, and love. Every person has a right to receive sexual information and to consider sexual relationships for pleasure as well as for procreation. “-WHO
Sex Hormone Testosterone • “Male” hormone • Found in small amounts in women • Affects sexual response in men and women • Men – produced by the seminiferous tubules • Women - produced by the ovaries • Increase energy, sex drive (libido), aggression, appetite, muscle mass Increases libido in both men and women
FACT A person’s emotional and mental states also help determine whether that person experiences arousal
Models of Human Sexual Response • Master’s and Johnson • Proposed their four-stage model of human sexual response cycle • Stage I - Excitement • Stage II - Plateau • Stage III - Orgasm • Stage IV - Resolution
EXCITEMENT- 1ST STAGE: • Response to stimuli RR – Respiratory Rate; BP – Blood Pressure; HR – Heart Rate
Comparing male and female sexual response • Key difference • Male has a refractory period • There’s a potential for multiple orgasms in women • Controversies in understanding the female orgasm • Freud • vaginal orgasm is true orgasm • Master’s and Johnson • only one kind no matter how achieved
Sexual Dysfunctions • The persistent impairment of the normal patterns of sexual interest or response. (WHO) • Four categories • Sexual Desire Disorders • Sexual Arousal Disorders • Orgasmic Disorders • Sexual Pain Disorders
Sexual Desire Disorders • Hypoactive sexual desire disorder • Persistent deficit in sexual fantasies and desire for sex • Sexual aversion disorder • Extreme aversion to any form of sexual contact with a partner
Sexual Arousal Disorders • Female sexual arousal disorder • Difficulties becoming sexually aroused • Deficient vaginal lubrication • Male erectile disorder • Recurrent problems in achieving or sustaining penile erection in a sexual situation • Aka Impotence
Orgasmic Disorders • Female orgasmic disorder (anorgasmia) • Recurrent problem with reaching orgasm despite adequate erotic stimulation • Male orgasmic disorder • Delay or inability to reach orgasm during sexual activity • Premature ejaculation • Persistent or recurrent ejaculation following minimal stimulation and before the person wishes it
Sexual Pain Disorders • Dyspareunia • Recurrent genital pain during sexual intercourse • Vaginismus • Persistent involuntary spasms of vaginal muscles, which interfere with sexual intercourse
General Causes • Physiological/Biological • Medication and illicit drugs • Psychological/Emotional • Anxiety • Negative beliefs • Sexual trauma • Interpersonal/Social • Relationship problems • Environmental • Cultural factors
Treatment of Sexual Dysfunctions • Medical treatment of sexual dysfunctions • Sex therapy
Rape Drugs • What is a Rape Drug? A rape drug is one that is used in a drug- facilitated sexual assault.
Rape Drugs (cont) • The most common rape drugs: • Rohypnol • GHB • Ketamine • Odorless, colorless • Easily dissolved into drinks
Effects of Rape Drugs • Drowsiness • Disorientation • Disinhibition • Amnesia