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System of prevention in Slovakia Alena Kopányiová , Phd . www.vudpap.sk. National Antidrug Strategy. The Slovak Government adopted in 2009 the new NAS (2009 – 2012)
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System of prevention in Slovakia Alena Kopányiová, Phd.www.vudpap.sk
National Antidrug Strategy The Slovak Government adopted in 2009 the new NAS (2009 – 2012) Itsmain goal is the protection of public health and the emphasis is given to the integrated,balanced and coordinated approach. The balanced approach is visible in two mainprioritiesofstrategy: 1. to prevent drug abuse, risks and damage related to drug abuse; 2. to prevent and repress drug related crime.
NationalAntidrugStrategy This policy document within drug demand reduction formulates concentrates on the following issues: (i) innovative approaches in the area of prevention and reduction of drug use or abuse-related damages......... (iv) creation of conditions for the active and meaningful use of leisure time; (v) to prepare preventative programmes and educational activities; (vi); to enhance of the information level and the improvement of the quality of support services, especially for risk groups
Universal prevention Selective prevention Indicated prevention Primary prevention Sekundary prevention Tertiary prevention vs.
Implementation of drug prevention in Slovakia falls under the responsibility of the key ministries concerned: Education, Health, Labour, Social Affairs and Family, and the Ministry of Interior.
MinistryofEducationNationallevel – organisationworkingunder ME: • Instituteforinformation and Prognosis in school • Metodical – pedagogicalcentres • State pedagogicalinstitute • ResearchInstituteforchildpsychology and pathopsychology Methodological-Research Cabinet of Educational Counseling and Prevention
Ministerstvo školstva Research Institute for Child psychology and pathopsychology Methodological-Research Cabinet of Educational Counseling and Prevention: It secures the methodological, training and supervisory activities: - research, screenings, internationalprojects - developmentofpreventionprogramsfor schools - developmentofmanualsdealingwith prevention - training - developmentofstrategies and quidelines
Ministerstvo školstva Our trainers team
Ministerstvo školstva Ministery of Education Regionallevel: • Schools • Supportforeducationalsystem
Supportforeducationalsystem Facilitiesofeducationalcounseling and prevention: - Centersofpedagogical-psychologicalcounseling and prevention - Centersofspecial-pedagogicalcounseling
Specialeducationalfacilities Residential care: Health-educational sanatoriums Diagnostic centers Re-educational centers
Re-educational centers Totally, there are 14 re-educationalcenters in Slovakia forchildren and youth from 12 to 15 years from 15 to 18 years Reasonsforplacement: Criminalactivity, truancy, alcohol, runningawayfromhome, prematuresexualexperience, narcoticdrugs
Preventionatschool • Proffesional position – teacher – coordinator of prevention in every schol • pedagogical and organizationalguidelines • Schoolsprogramms • Youth / peersprogramms • Project WHO – Schoolssupportinghealth (cca.2000 schools) –Nationalnetworkofschools
MinisteryforLabour, Social Affairs and Family • Branchesofcounseling and psychologicalservices • LocalLabouroffices, Socialaffair and family – smallBranchesofcounseling and psychologicalservices Selectiveprevention: • For risk groups (children in childrenshomes) • Counselling and therapeuticalserviceforproblematicfamilies Indicativeprevention: • Residentialresocialisationservices • Childrenhomesfordrugabusedchildren and youth
EDUCATION FOR PROFFESIONALS • According to brand new law (from november 2009) thereis set new crediteducationforproffesionalsworking in schoolarea: • Updatingeducation • Specialisticeducation • Inovativeeducation
Thank you for your attention Alena Kopányiová, PhD.