60 likes | 262 Views
LIVING RELATIONSHIPS. SYMBIOSIS. Other Nutritional Relationships:. SYMBIOSIS - Any close relationship between two organisms of different species. COMMENSALISM. Benefits one organism; the other organism neither benefits nor is harmed This is an example of the cattle egret and a rhinoceros
E N D
LIVING RELATIONSHIPS SYMBIOSIS
Other Nutritional Relationships: • SYMBIOSIS- • Any close relationship between two organisms of different species
COMMENSALISM • Benefits one organism; the other organism neither benefits nor is harmed • This is an example of the cattle egret and a rhinoceros • The cattle egret feeds off the insects stirred up when the rhino moves. • The text mentions the red-breasted goose and the peregrine falcon
PARASITISM • Benefits one organism; the other (host) is harmed • This example is a braconid wasp which lays its eggs on a tomato hornworm caterpillar. • The wasp lays its eggs on the hornworm. When they hatch, they digest the hornworm from the inside. • Other examples are fleas, ticks, tapeworms, nematodes
MUTUALISM • Both organisms benefit • Here, there are ants that live in the acacia tree. • The acacia tree produces nectar “gifts” for the ants. In return, the ants protect the tree from any plant-eating insects. • Another example is the tunneling shrimp and the goby fish.