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SCIENCE FICTION

SCIENCE FICTION. A genre study. Definition of genre. Genre - " kind" or "sort", from Latin: genus (stem gener -), Greek: genos, is the term for any category of literature or other forms of art or culture e.g . music, and any type of text, whether written or spoken, audial or visual,

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SCIENCE FICTION

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  1. SCIENCE FICTION A genre study

  2. Definition of genre • Genre- "kind" or "sort", from Latin: genus (stem gener-), Greek: genos, is the term for any category of literatureor other forms of art or culture • e.g. music, and any type of text, whether written or spoken, audial or visual, based on some set of stylistic criteria . • “stylistic criteria” = (literary / artistic) “technical standards” (measures / conditions / principles / norms)

  3. Genres are formed by conventions (rules / laws / norms / customs) that change over time- as new genres are invented and the use of old ones are ended. • Often, works can fit into several genres by way of borrowing and recombining these conventions. • Some composers will choose to stick to the rules of a genre… some composers will choose to s-t-r-e-t-c-h the rules of the genre… and some composers will choose to subvert* the rules of the genre! • subvert* = turn-upside-down

  4. Conventions of Science Fiction • Science fiction is difficult to define, as it includes a wide range of subgenres and themes. • According to science fiction writer Robert A. Heinlein, "a handy short definition of almost all science fiction might read: • realistic speculation about possible future events, • based solidly on adequate knowledge of the real world, past and present, and on • a thorough understanding of the nature and significance of the scientific method."[12]

  5. Rod Serling's definition is "fantasy is the impossible made probable. Science Fiction is the improbable made possible." • Lester del Rey wrote, "Even the devoted aficionado—or fan—has a hard time trying to explain what science fiction is", and that the reason for there not being a "full satisfactory definition" is that "there are no easily delineated limits to science fiction."

  6. http://hsc.csu.edu.au/english/extension1/genre/elect3/3726/brave_new_world.htmhttp://hsc.csu.edu.au/english/extension1/genre/elect3/3726/brave_new_world.htm Conventions of Science Fiction and Brave New World It is useful at this point to consider some common conventions of science fiction: • Verisimilitude (something that only appears to be real or true) • sense of wonder • cognitive estrangement (separation of intellectual and rational thought) • Alienation (distancing) • seeding the text (scattering the text) • lone super hero • helpless heroine • evil Villain • invented lexicon (invented language) • emotive language • info dump

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