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ir+a+infinitive & Regular - er and – ir Verbs. Español 1 Unidad 2 Etapa 3 3 Sra. Lear. Saying What You Are Going to Do. When you talk about things you are planning to do in the future, use the phrase:. ir+a+infinitive.
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ir+a+infinitive &Regular -er and –ir Verbs Español 1 Unidad 2 Etapa 3 3 Sra. Lear
Saying What You Are Going to Do When you talk about things you are planning to do in the future, use the phrase: ir+a+infinitive
Práctica: Give the correct form of the verb IR to say what the following people are going to do. • Sofia/ ver la televisión Sofia_____a ver la televisión. 2. Martín y Luís/jugar al béisbol Martín y Luís ______ a jugar al béisbol. 3. Gloria y yo/bailar Gloria y yo ________ a bailar. 4. Tú/tomar un refresco Tú______ a tomar un refresco.
Translate the following sentences: 1. I am going to prepare a snack. (preparar) __________________________________ 2. The girls are going to study. (estudiar) __________________________________ 3. Señor Orozco is going to help his mother. (ayudar) __________________________________ 4. We are going to have dinner. __________________________________
Conjugating Present Tense -ar verbs
Regular -er verbs have the same endings as -ir verbs except in the nosotros(as)and vosotros forms. The letter change Matches the verb ending: -er verbs=emos,éis -ir verbs=imos, ís -er verbs -ir verbs
comer-to eat aprender-to learn vender-to sell comprender-to understand
Examples: Yo _______ (comer) en la cafetería todos los días. Nosotros ___________ (aprender) español. Ella no ____________ (comprender) la lección. Tú ________ (ver) la televisión mucho.
vivir- to live recibir-to receive abrir- to open compartir- to share
Examples: Los chicos _________ (vivir) en Hughson. Tú y yo ___________ (compartir) las papas fritas. Yo ___________ (recibir) una carta. Ella _________ (abrir) la puerta para su amiga.
These are verbs that have regular present tense forms except for an irregular yo form.
conocer- to _______, to be familiar with (a person or a place) hacer- to ____, to ______ These verbs follow the form for regular –_____ verbs except in the______form.
Isabel says: • -¡________ a alguien muy modesto! • I know someone very modest! • Voy a cuidar ____ mi hermano. • I’m going to take care of my brother. • Voy a cuidar ___ mi gato. • I am going to take care of my cat. Note that whenever a person is the object of a verb, the personal a must be used after the verb except when using the verb tener. A may also be used when talking about animals that are pets, but it is not required.
Examples: Yo ___________ (conocer) a Isabel. Tú y yo _________ (hacer) nuestra tarea. Nosotros ___________ (conocer) a alguien de México. Yo voy a _______(hacer) la tarea.
Like hacer and conocer, the verb oír (to hear) has an irregular yo form in the present tense. • Some of its forms also require a spelling change where the í becomes an y. • Note that the nosotros and the vosotros forms have accents. You may hear the expression ¡Oye! Used throughout the dialog. It is used to get someone's attention, the way Hey! Is used in English. To get Isabel’s attention Ricardo might say: -¡Oye, Isabel!
Examples: Yo ______ (oír) a mi profesora de español. Nosotras ________(oír) música en el auditorio. Tú ________ (oír) a tus amigos hablar. Los chicos _________ (oír) la música clásica.
p.157 ACTS 16-18 (1-5) Act 16 un amigo/cuidar/? 1. Un amigo cuida a su hermano. Act 17 yo 1. Yo conozco a mi maestra. Act 18 Anita/ sus amigo 1. Anita oye a sus amigo.
p.156 Act 11-12 (1-5) • ACT 11 • Beatriz/leer un libro • Beatriz lee un libro. • ACT 12 • Yo (aprender) • Yo aprendo mucho.