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Math Grade 4. Mrs. Ennis Long Division (With Remainders) Lesson Sixteen. 883 + 7416 = 3045 - B = 2150 (4 x G) + 3 = 39 42 ÷ 7 = 9 x 80 =. 6. Which two are the same?. 2 gallons <, >, = 5 liters 8. Write the numeral for: thirty-four thousand, six hundred four.
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MathGrade 4 Mrs. Ennis Long Division (With Remainders) Lesson Sixteen
883 + 7416 = 3045 - B = 2150 (4 x G) + 3 = 39 42 ÷ 7 = 9 x 80 =
6. Which two are the same? 2 gallons <, >, = 5 liters 8. Write the numeral for: thirty-four thousand, six hundred four
9. The sum of two numbers is 150. Their difference is 0. What are the numbers? 10. Sedrick needed 7 pencil top erasers. They each cost 10 cents. How much change would Sedrick get back from $5.00?
To be really good at division, you must learn your multiplication facts. For this lesson, if you don’t know them, you may want to use a multiplication chart like this one:
Vocabulary • dividend - the number you are dividing • divisor- the number you are dividing by • quotient - the evenly divided result • remainder - what is left over that cannot be evenly divided • divisable- can be divided by evenly
1 is the remainder r 1 27 5, isthe divisor 27,is the quotient 5 136 136, isthe dividend When writing it like this:
5 Steps in Long Division 1. Divide Dirty Monkeys Smell Bad 2. Multiply 3. Subtract 4. Bring down. 5. Repeat or Remainder
Step 1 in Long Division 1. Divide 4 • Divide 2 into first number in the dividend. 2 ) 9 4 7 • Think how many 2’s will fit into 9. How many 2’s will go into 9? • Write that number directly above the number you divided into.
Step 2 in Long Division 4 2. Multiply • Multiply the divisor times the first number in the quotient. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 2 x 4 = 8 • Write your answer directly under the 9 or the number you just divided into.
Step 3 in Long Division 4 3. Subtract • Draw a line under the 8. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 • Write a subtraction sign next to the 8. 1 • Subtract 8 from 9. • Write your answer directly below the 8.
Step 4 in Long Division 4. Bring down. 4 • Go to the next number in the dividend to the right of the 9. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 • Write an arrow under the 4. • Bring the 4 down next to the 1.
Step 5 in Long Division 5. Repeat or Remainder 4 • This is where you decide whether you repeat the 5 steps of division. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 • If your divisor can divide into your new number, 14, or if you have numbers in the dividend that have not been brought down, you repeat the 5 steps of division.
Step 1 in Long Division 1. Divide 4 7 • Divide 2 into your new number, 14. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 • Place your answer directly above the 4 in your quotient.
Step 2 in Long Division 4 7 2. Multiply • Multiply your divisor, 2, with your new number in the quotient, 7. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 • Place your answer directly under the 14.
Step 3 in Long Division 4 7 3. Subtract • Draw a line under the bottom 14. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 • Draw a subtraction sign. 1 4 • Subtract & place answer under the line. 0
Step 4 in Long Division 4 7 4. Bring down. • Put an arrow under • the next number, 7, • in the dividend. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 • Bring the 7 down next to the 0. 0 7
Step 5 in Long Division 5. Repeat or Remainder 4 7 • If the 2 will divide into your new number, 7, then repeat the steps of division. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 0 7
Step 1 in Long Division 1. Divide 4 7 3 • Divide your divisor, 2, into your new number, 7. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 • Place your answer in the quotient next to the 7. 0 7
Step 2 in Long Division 2. Multiply 4 7 3 • Multiply your divisor, 2, by your new number in the quotient, 3. 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 • Place your answer under the number you brought down, 7. 0 7 6
Step 3 in Long Division 4 7 3 3. Subtract 2 ) 9 4 7 • Draw a line under the number 6. 8 1 4 • Place your subtraction sign. 1 4 0 7 6 • Subtract & put your answer directly under the 6. 1
Step 4 in Long Division 4 7 3 4. Bring down 2 ) 9 4 7 • Look at your dividend to see if there are any more numbers to bring down. 8 1 4 1 4 0 7 6 • If not, move to step 5. 1
Step 5 in Long Division 5. Repeat or Remainder 4 7 3 R1 2 ) 9 4 7 • Since there are no more numbers to bring down & 2 will not divide into 1, you do not repeat the steps of division. 8 1 4 1 4 0 7 • The number left over, 1, becomes the remainder. 6 1
You did it! 4 7 3 You’re awesome! R1 2 ) 9 4 7 8 1 4 1 4 Cool Dude! You’re so smart! 0 7 6 1
3) 544 Dirty Monkeys Smell Bad 0
You did it! 1 8 1 You’re awesome! R1 3) 5 4 4 3 2 4 2 4 Cool Dude! You’re so smart! 0 4 3 1
5) 741 Dirty Monkeys Smell Bad 0
You did it! 1 4 8 You’re awesome! R1 5) 7 4 1 5 2 4 2 0 Cool Dude! You’re so smart! 4 1 4 0 1
6 ) 241 Dirty Monkeys Smell Bad 0
You did it! 4 0 You’re awesome! R1 6 ) 2 4 1 2 4 0 0 Cool Dude! You’re so smart! 0 1 0 1
Online Practice http://www.mrnussbaum.com/draggable_division/division.html http://resources.oswego.org/games/mathmagician/maths1.html
Math Fun: • Haretown and Tortoiseville are 96 miles apart. A rabbit travels at 10 miles per hour from Haretown to Tortoiseville, while a turtle travels at 2 miles per hour from Tortoiseville to Haretown.If both set out at the same time, how many miles will the rabbit have to travel before meeting the turtle en route?
Answer: The hare and the tortoise are together covering the distance at 12 miles per hour (i.e., on adding their speeds). So, they will cover the distance of 96 miles in 8 hours. Thus, in 8 hours, they will meet and the hare will have traveled 80 miles.
Resources: http://mathlearnnc.sharpschool.com/UserFiles/Servers/Server_4507209/File/Instructional%20Resources/G4WW1-4.pdf http://math.pppst.com/division.html http://www.syvum.com/cgi/online/fillin.cgi/teasers/hare1.tdf?0 http://resources.oswego.org/games/mathmagician/maths1.html http://www.mrnussbaum.com/draggable_division/division.html