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Joseph Stalin. The Red Terror. Joseph Stalin. 1879-1953. Rules Russia 1928 – 1953 Stalin means “MAN OF STEEL” He was a rough and crude person Considered ruthless. Leon Trotsky. Joseph Stalin. Stalin’s Road to Power.
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Joseph Stalin The Red Terror
Joseph Stalin 1879-1953 • Rules Russia 1928 – 1953 • Stalin means “MAN OF STEEL” • He was a rough and crude person • Considered ruthless
Leon Trotsky Joseph Stalin Stalin’s Road to Power • Lenin Dies in 1924 and a power Struggle develops between Joseph Stalin versus Leon Trotsky • The outcome of this power struggle would dictate the future course of the Soviet Union
General Secretary • 1922- Stalin was General Secretary of the Communist Party • This position allowed him to: • appoint people he favored to powerful positions • remove people he did not like • Slowly Stalin built up a power structure of loyal supporters
Joseph Stalin • By 1928 Stalin had established totalcontrol of Communist Party • Lenin and Trotsky had promoted worldwide revolution • Stalin said “socialism in one country”
Totalitarianism • Definition: A Central Government takes control over every aspect of public and private life • Stalin transforms Russia into a Totalitarian State
Life in Totalitarian States We are all perfectly happy!
Lenin responds to Stalin • Primary Source Reading: • Testament • Written in 1922