130 likes | 649 Views
Pediatric Distal Radial Fractures. Andrew Grabowski 1/21/00 GCOH. Torus. Bulges secondary to a longitudinally compressive force Only involves one cortex . Torus. May present with only minimal swelling or hematoma Treatment consists of a cast or splint from 2-4 weeks
E N D
Pediatric Distal Radial Fractures Andrew Grabowski 1/21/00 GCOH
Torus • Bulges secondary to a longitudinally compressive force • Only involves one cortex
Torus • May present with only minimal swelling or hematoma • Treatment consists of a cast or splint from 2-4 weeks • Mostly for protection and comfort
Greenstick • Volar apex majority of the time • Two types of greenstick fractures • Compression versus tension • Tension involves more force
Greenstick • More noticeable deformity/swelling as compared to torus • Typically immobilized in pronation for an apex volar fracture • Questions of angulation, completion
Bayonet • Complete loss of end-to-end apposition • Both the dorsal and volar cortexes failed, resulting in a disruption of both cortices • Most bayonet fractures are dorsal
Bayonet • Obvious deformity fracture compared to torus and greenstick • Classic “silver-fork” deformity • Questions of acceptable angulation