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BCIT NE01 Energy Upgrade and Retrofit Study Result Summary. Introduction. Transsolar Goals for Study: Understand the NE01 building and assess its current state Analyze the climate situation to drive passive design strategies
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BCIT NE01 Energy Upgrade and Retrofit Study Result Summary
Introduction • Transsolar Goals for Study: • Understand the NE01 building and assess its current state • Analyze the climate situation to drive passive design strategies • Engage students and faculty for feedback and idea generation through a workshop • Investigate potential for comfort improvements in the space and energy reduction • Develop an energy strategy to meet the ambitious Factor Four goals
Building Understanding • HVAC System • All-air Conditioning System • Centralized Air Handling Units • Air Recirculation • Centralized reheat coils • BCIT district heating supply with back-up local gas boilers
Building Understanding Lighting
Creating a Base Case Adjusted Energy Consumption for Comparison Calculated values
Creating a Base Case * Simulated values *without lighting or plug-loads
Building Understanding Current Thermal Comfort Level
Intervention Evaluation Evaluation Matrix – Façade Affected Interventions
Recommendations • NE01 Building Upgrade Strategy: • Building-Wide Ventilation: Split HVAC with Natural Ventilation • Façade Improvements • Integration of Heat Recovery in Ventilation System • Lighting Upgrades • Additional Interventions
Recommendations • Building-Wide Ventilation: Separation and Natural Ventilation • Radiative conditioning system • Dedicated outdoor air ventilation system (driven by air quality not heating) • Natural Ventilation through installation of operable windows along facade
Night Flushing Effect – Transsolar Office Effect of opening windows
Recommendations Thermal Comfort Level With Split HVAC and Natural Ventilation (incl. nighttime flushing)
Recommendations • Façade Improvements • Double Glazed Windows with High Quality Frame • Internal Insulation Addition
Recommendations • Integration of Heat Recovery in Ventilation System • Heat Recovery Installation in Central Air Handling Units • Unit-by-Unit Investigation to determine best heat recovery solution
Recommendations Final Thermal Comfort Level
Recommendations • Lighting Improvements • LED Lighting in common spaces (bathrooms, corridors, etc.) • Occupation and Daylight controls in common spaces • Vacancy controls in offices and classrooms
Additional Interventions • Natural ventilation and shading in cafeteria atrium space • Replacement of hot water systems for bathrooms with electrical instantaneous hot water heaters
Recommendations Energy Reduction Potential