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SEA - National plan Electricity Supply. Arend Kolhoff Netherlands Commission for EIA Jordan - September 2003. National Plan Electricity supply (1). Plan (NPES) sets environmental and spatial conditions for electricity supply Developed by national government Electricity sector
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SEA - National plan Electricity Supply Arend Kolhoff Netherlands Commission for EIA Jordan - September 2003
National Plan Electricity supply (1) • Plan (NPES) sets environmental and spatial conditions for electricity supply • Developed by national government • Electricity sector • 5 private regional electricity supply companies • co-operation of electricity supply companies on behalf of regional electricity supply companies
National Plan Electricity supply (2) • Electricity Act 1989 • National plan • electricity supply SEA • Electricity supply plan (2yr) • Construction power plant EIA
Nat. Plan Electricity supply Decisions: Location power plant > 500MW Suitability of locations for certain fuel types Maximum capacity per fuel type, excluding nuclear power plant SEA Decisions: Mandatory ... ... ... Voluntary Generation technology De-centralised electricity generation, wind energy Routing of power lines National plan Electricity supply (3)
Plan Procedure: draft decision Cabinet (public) consultation Cabinet Decision approval by Parliament SEA procedure Starting note (public) consultation/ scoping advice Preparation SEA publication SEA consultation/review motivation National Plan Electricity Production (4)
National Plan Electricity Supply (5) • Alternatives in SEA • 24 potential sites compared • 6 fuel alternatives, combining • High/low demand scenario • Coal-gas: 50-50, 33-67 % • Traditional coal technology vs coal gasification
National Plan Electricity Supply (6) • Site comparison: • Availability cooling water and sensitivity of water for thermal pollution and additives • Other impacts on water quality • Impact of transport and storage
National Plan Electricity Supply (7) • Site comparison • Compatibility with land use plans, impact natural and visual landscape • Noise • External safety, radiation risk • Qualitativescores
National Plan Electricity Supply (8) • Fuel alternatives (comparison): • Emission of Nox, SO2 and acidification • Emission or storage of CO2 • Emission of dust and gaseous emission of Cl, F, Ba, Se, Hg
National Plan Electricity Supply (9) • Fuel alternatives • Production of solid wastes and their disposal • Radiation • Depletion of non renewable energy sources • Quantitative scores
National Plan Electricity Supply (10) • Public participation • Written comments on starting document • Written comments on SEA and the preliminary core decision • Public hearings in both steps Reactions mainly from relevant stakeholders and not from general public
National Plan Electricity Supply (11) • Decision makers: SEA useful • Decisions • 18 sites suitable for electricity generation • for each site: suitable fuel • In 2010 only 33% generated with coal with maximum of 6000 MW • New power plants should use coal gasification